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RRM1 通过 CHK1 和 CDK1 信号在复制应激期间维持中心体的完整性。

RRM1 maintains centrosomal integrity via CHK1 and CDK1 signaling during replication stress.

机构信息

Division of Radiation Cancer Research, Korea Institute of Radiological & Medical Sciences, Seoul 139-706, Republic of Korea.

Division of Radiation Effect, Korea Institute of Radiological & Medical Sciences, Seoul 139-706, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

Cancer Lett. 2014 May 1;346(2):249-56. doi: 10.1016/j.canlet.2013.12.031. Epub 2014 Jan 14.

Abstract

DNA lesion-induced centrosomal abnormalities during the replication phase are relatively unknown. Here, we report that RNAi-mediated depletion of RRM1 induces cell-cycle arrest at the replication phase, along with severe DNA damage and centrosomal amplification. Interestingly, CHK1 depletion synergistically increased RRM1-depletion-induced centrosomal amplification. In response to hydroxyurea, CHK1 was delocalized from the centrosome by RRM1 depletion. Moreover, CDK1, which functions in centrosome separation and is inhibited by CHK1, was found to be essential for RRMI1-depletion-induced centrosomal amplification. Thus, we herein demonstrate that RRM1 preserves chromosomal stability via the CHK1- and CDK1-dependent stabilization of the centrosomal integrity at the replication stage.

摘要

在复制阶段,DNA 损伤诱导的中心体异常相对未知。在这里,我们报告 RNAi 介导的 RRM1 耗竭会导致细胞周期在复制阶段停滞,同时伴有严重的 DNA 损伤和中心体扩增。有趣的是,CHK1 的耗竭会协同增强 RRM1 耗竭诱导的中心体扩增。对羟基脲的反应中,RRM1 的耗竭会使 CHK1 从中心体上脱离。此外,在中心体分离中起作用并被 CHK1 抑制的 CDK1,对于 RRM1 耗竭诱导的中心体扩增是必需的。因此,我们在此证明 RRM1 通过 CHK1 和 CDK1 依赖性稳定复制阶段的中心体完整性来维持染色体稳定性。

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