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眼镜王蛇毒液突触后阻断组分对小鼠骨骼肌的长期作用。

Prolonged effects of a post-synaptic blocking fraction of Naja siamensis venom of skeletal muscle of the mouse.

作者信息

Tonge D A

出版信息

Q J Exp Physiol Cogn Med Sci. 1978 Jan;63(1):39-47. doi: 10.1113/expphysiol.1978.sp002413.

DOI:10.1113/expphysiol.1978.sp002413
PMID:244361
Abstract

A sublethal dose of a post-synaptic blocking fraction of Naja siamensis venom was injected into the soleus muscle of the mouse inhibiting neuromuscular transmission for 2-3 days. The paralysed soleus muscle behaved as if denervated, developing extra-junctional sensitivity to acetylcholine and accepting innervation by an implanted foreign nerve. Since the only known action of the post-synaptic blocking fraction of this venom is due to its affinity to acetylcholine receptors, the results suggest that the spread in the sensitivity of muscle fibres to acetylcholine and their ability to accept a foreign nerve is a consequence of neuromuscular blockade.

摘要

将亚致死剂量的眼镜蛇毒突触后阻断部分注射到小鼠比目鱼肌中,可抑制神经肌肉传递2至3天。麻痹的比目鱼肌表现得如同去神经支配一般,对乙酰胆碱产生接头外敏感性,并接受植入的异体神经的支配。由于已知这种毒液的突触后阻断部分的唯一作用是因其对乙酰胆碱受体的亲和力,结果表明肌肉纤维对乙酰胆碱敏感性的扩散及其接受异体神经的能力是神经肌肉阻断的结果。

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引用本文的文献

1
Effects of denervation and botulinum toxin on muscle sensitivity to acetylcholine and acceptance of foreign innervation in the frog.去神经支配和肉毒杆菌毒素对青蛙肌肉对乙酰胆碱的敏感性及接受外来神经支配的影响。
J Physiol. 1980 Jun;303:23-31. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1980.sp013267.