Oppenheimer Adam J, Monson Laura A, Buchman Steven R
Section of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Michigan Hospitals, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Craniomaxillofac Trauma Reconstr. 2013 Mar;6(1):9-20. doi: 10.1055/s-0032-1332213. Epub 2013 Jan 16.
It is wise to recall the dictum "children are not small adults" when managing pediatric orbital fractures. In a child, the craniofacial skeleton undergoes significant changes in size, shape, and proportion as it grows into maturity. Accordingly, the craniomaxillofacial surgeon must select an appropriate treatment strategy that considers both the nature of the injury and the child's stage of growth. The following review will discuss the management of pediatric orbital fractures, with an emphasis on clinically oriented anatomy and development.
在处理小儿眼眶骨折时，记住“儿童不是小大人”这句格言是明智的。在儿童成长至成熟的过程中，颅面骨骼在大小、形状和比例上会发生显著变化。因此，颅颌面外科医生必须选择一种既考虑损伤性质又考虑儿童生长阶段的合适治疗策略。以下综述将讨论小儿眼眶骨折的处理，重点是临床导向的解剖学和发育情况。
