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十家培训项目的精神科住院医师希望学习哪些伦理知识,以及学习方式。

What and how psychiatry residents at ten training programs wish to learn about ethics.

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, University of New Mexico, 2400 Tucker N.E., Albuquerque, NM, 87131, USA.

出版信息

Acad Psychiatry. 1996 Sep;20(3):131-43. doi: 10.1007/BF03341563.

Abstract

The study's objective was to survey what and how psychiatry residents want to learn about ethics during residency. A 4-page questionnaire developed for this study was sent to 305 residents at 10 adult psychiatry programs in the United States. One-hundred and eighty-one (59%) of those surveyed responded. Seventy-six percent reported facing an ethical dilemma in residency for which they felt unprepared. Forty-six percent reported having received no ethics training during residency. More than 50% of the respondents requested that "more" curricular attention be paid to 19 specific ethics topics and more than 40% for 25 topics. Preferences with respect to learning methods are presented. This survey may provide guidance in structuring the content and process of ethics education for psychiatry residents. These findings should stimulate the efforts of faculty to commit time and attention to this important curricular area.

摘要

这项研究的目的是调查精神科住院医师在住院期间希望学习哪些和如何学习伦理学。我们为这项研究制定了一份 4 页的问卷,并分发给美国 10 个成人精神病学项目的 305 名住院医师。接受调查的人中,有 181 人(59%)做出了回应。76%的人报告说在住院期间遇到了他们觉得没有准备好应对的伦理困境。46%的人报告说在住院期间没有接受过任何伦理学培训。超过 50%的受访者要求“更多”关注 19 个特定的伦理学主题,超过 40%的受访者要求关注 25 个主题。本文呈现了受访者对于学习方法的偏好。这项调查可以为精神科住院医师的伦理学教育的内容和过程提供指导。这些发现应该激励教师投入时间和精力关注这一重要的课程领域。

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