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使用活性炭盒测量氡浓度时的不确定度评估

Uncertainty evaluation in radon concentration measurement using charcoal canister.

作者信息

Pantelić G, Savković M Eremić, Zivanović M, Nikolić J, Rajačić M, Todorović D

机构信息

University of Belgrade, Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences, Mike Petrovića Alasa 12-14, 11001 Belgrade, Serbia.

Serbian Institute of Occupational Health "Dr Dragomir Karajović", Deligradska 29, 11001 Belgrade, Serbia.

出版信息

Appl Radiat Isot. 2014 May;87:452-5. doi: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2013.11.012. Epub 2013 Nov 18.

Abstract

Active charcoal detectors are used for testing the concentration of radon in dwellings. The method of measurement is based on radon adsorption on coal and measurement of gamma radiation of radon daughters. The contributions to the final measurement uncertainty are identified, based on the equation for radon activity concentration calculation. Different methods for setting the region of interest for gamma spectrometry of canisters were discussed and evaluated. The obtained radon activity concentration and uncertainties do not depend on peak area determination method.

摘要

活性炭探测器用于检测住宅中的氡浓度。测量方法基于氡在煤上的吸附以及氡子体伽马辐射的测量。根据氡活度浓度计算方程,确定了对最终测量不确定度的贡献。讨论并评估了设置罐伽马能谱感兴趣区域的不同方法。所获得的氡活度浓度和不确定度不取决于峰面积测定方法。

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