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利用成熟的毛地黄植物生产植物固醇。

Production of phytosterols by mature Digitalis purpurea L. plants.

机构信息

Department of Pharmacognosy, The School of Pharmacy, University of London, 29/39, Brunswick Square, WC1N 1AX, London, U.K..

出版信息

Planta. 1973 Mar;111(1):33-40. doi: 10.1007/BF00386732.

DOI:10.1007/BF00386732
PMID:24469415
Abstract

The relative rates of production by mature Digitalis purpurea plants of cholesterol, campesterol, stigmasterol and sitosterol isolated from the glycoside and lipid fractions of the plant extract, were estimated. Plants were exposed to an atmosphere of (14)CO2 in a growth chamber and the radioactivity of the individual sterols assessed at intervals over 25 days on a gas-liquid radio chemical chromatography (GLRC). Incorporation of (14)CO2 occurred within 12 hours into both fractions of the extract. The 5-ene sterols were produced at a similar rate over a period of 25 days but the lipid fraction was about 100% more radioactive than the glycoside fraction.

摘要

测定了从植物提取物的糖苷和脂类部分中分离出的胆固醇、菜油固醇、豆甾醇和谷甾醇在成熟的毛地黄植物中的生成相对速率。植物在生长室的(14)CO2 气氛中暴露,并且在 25 天的间隔时间内通过气液放射性化学色谱法(GLRC)评估各个甾醇的放射性。(14)CO2 的掺入在 12 小时内发生在提取物的两个部分中。在 25 天的时间内,5-烯甾醇以相似的速率生成,但脂类部分的放射性比糖苷部分高约 100%。

相似文献

1
Production of phytosterols by mature Digitalis purpurea L. plants.利用成熟的毛地黄植物生产植物固醇。
Planta. 1973 Mar;111(1):33-40. doi: 10.1007/BF00386732.
2
Uptake of [2-(14)C] mevalonic acid by lipid and glycoside sterols.[2-(14)C]甲羟戊酸在脂和糖苷固醇中的摄取。
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3
STUDIES ON THE PLANT STEROLS AND TRIPERPENES. II. SEPARATION OF STIGMASTEROL, BETA-SITOSTEROL AND CAMPESTEROL, AND ABOUT SO-CALLED "GAMMA-SITOSTEROL".植物甾醇和三萜类化合物的研究。II. 豆甾醇、β-谷甾醇和菜油甾醇的分离,以及关于所谓的“γ-谷甾醇”
Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 1965 Mar;13:379-84. doi: 10.1248/cpb.13.379.
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The biosynthesis of sterols in higher plants.高等植物中甾醇的生物合成。
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Simultaneous spectrometric determination of 5-ene and 7-ene sterols from the leaves and seeds of Digitalis purpurea L.同时分光光度法测定毛地黄叶和种子中的5-烯甾醇和7-烯甾醇
Planta Med. 1971 Feb;19(3):249-57. doi: 10.1055/s-0028-1099638.
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Variation in the amounts of glucoside and lipid phytosterols in Digitalis purpurea during germination.毛地黄在萌发过程中糖苷和脂类植物甾醇含量的变化。
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The composition and distribution of phytosterols in Digitalis purpurea L.毛地黄中植物甾醇的组成与分布
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引用本文的文献

1
Uptake of [2-(14)C] mevalonic acid by lipid and glycoside sterols.[2-(14)C]甲羟戊酸在脂和糖苷固醇中的摄取。
Planta. 1974 Jun;116(2):99-104. doi: 10.1007/BF00380644.

本文引用的文献

1
Time Course of Steroid Biosynthesis and Metabolism in Haplopappus heterophyllus.紫菀属植物中甾体生物合成和代谢的时间进程。
Plant Physiol. 1967 Jul;42(7):973-6. doi: 10.1104/pp.42.7.973.
2
Biosynthesis of cholesterol by seedlings of Digitalis purpurea.毛地黄幼苗中胆固醇的生物合成
J Am Chem Soc. 1967 Jun 21;89(13):3338-40. doi: 10.1021/ja00989a037.
3
Sterol content and metabolism during early growth of Digitalis purpurea.毛地黄早期生长过程中的甾醇含量与代谢
Arch Biochem Biophys. 1968 Sep 20;127(1):655-60. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(68)90274-9.
4
Simultaneous spectrometric determination of 5-ene and 7-ene sterols from the leaves and seeds of Digitalis purpurea L.同时分光光度法测定毛地黄叶和种子中的5-烯甾醇和7-烯甾醇
Planta Med. 1971 Feb;19(3):249-57. doi: 10.1055/s-0028-1099638.
5
Variation in the amounts of glucoside and lipid phytosterols in Digitalis purpurea during germination.毛地黄在萌发过程中糖苷和脂类植物甾醇含量的变化。
Planta Med. 1972 Aug;22(1):88-92. doi: 10.1055/s-0028-1099587.
6
The composition of phytosterols in first and second year Digitalis purpurea L.第一年和第二年毛花洋地黄中植物甾醇的组成
J Pharm Pharmacol. 1972 Aug;24(8):645-50. doi: 10.1111/j.2042-7158.1972.tb09077.x.
7
The sterols and tetracyclic triterpenoids of Digitalis purpurea L. seeds.毛地黄种子中的甾醇和四环三萜类化合物。
J Pharm Pharmacol. 1972 Mar;24(3):227-34. doi: 10.1111/j.2042-7158.1972.tb08969.x.
8
The composition and distribution of phytosterols in Digitalis purpurea L.毛地黄中植物甾醇的组成与分布
J Pharm Pharmacol. 1971 Dec;23:232S-233S. doi: 10.1111/j.2042-7158.1971.tb08817.x.
9
Steryl esters of Digitalis purpurea L. herb.
J Pharm Pharmacol. 1973 Feb;25(2):156-63. doi: 10.1111/j.2042-7158.1973.tb10610.x.
10
Further investigation of the sterol ester fraction of Digitalis purpurea L.毛花洋地黄甾醇酯部分的进一步研究
J Pharm Pharmacol. 1972 Dec;24:Suppl:168P.