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氮饥饿条件下布朗须藻细胞中硝酸还原酶活性的出现。

The appearance of nitrate reductase activity in nitrogen-starved cells of Ankistrodesmus braunii.

机构信息

Department of Botany and Microbiology, University College, Swansea, U.K..

出版信息

Planta. 1973 Mar;111(1):57-64. doi: 10.1007/BF00386735.

DOI:10.1007/BF00386735
PMID:24469418
Abstract

Nitrate reductase activity was detectable in ammonium-grown cells of Ankistrodesmus braunii after 50 minutes of nitrogen starvation. The rate of formation of nitrate reductase was stimulated by addition of nitrate and inhibited completely by cycloheximide (20 μg/ml). Nitrogen-starved cells assimilated added nitrate or nitrite rapidly and no nitrite or nitrate was detectable in either cells or culture medium from cultures subjected to nitrogen starvation. It is concluded that nitrate is not obligatory for the formation of nitrate reductase.

摘要

硝酸还原酶活性在经过 50 分钟的氮饥饿后,在氨培养的束丝藻细胞中可检测到。硝酸的添加刺激了硝酸还原酶的形成速度,而环己酰亚胺(20μg/ml)完全抑制了其形成。饥饿的细胞迅速同化添加的硝酸盐或亚硝酸盐,而在经过氮饥饿处理的培养物中,无论是细胞还是培养基中都检测不到亚硝酸盐或硝酸盐。因此可以得出结论,硝酸盐对于硝酸还原酶的形成不是必需的。

相似文献

1
The appearance of nitrate reductase activity in nitrogen-starved cells of Ankistrodesmus braunii.氮饥饿条件下布朗须藻细胞中硝酸还原酶活性的出现。
Planta. 1973 Mar;111(1):57-64. doi: 10.1007/BF00386735.
2
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引用本文的文献

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Some characteristics of nitrate reductase induction in Lemna minor L.硝酸还原酶在浮萍属植物中的诱导特性。
Planta. 1974 Mar;117(1):1-10. doi: 10.1007/BF00388674.
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本文引用的文献

1
[Cytokinin-induced de-novo synthesis of nitrate reductase in isolated embryos of Agrostemma githago].[细胞分裂素诱导麦仙翁离体胚中硝酸还原酶的从头合成]
Planta. 1972 Dec;108(4):333-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00389310.
2
THE EFFECT OF NITROGEN STARVATION ON THE ACTIVITY OF NITRATE REDUCTASE AND OTHER ENZYMES IN CHLORELLA.氮饥饿对小球藻中硝酸还原酶及其他酶活性的影响
J Gen Microbiol. 1965 Jan;38:21-8. doi: 10.1099/00221287-38-1-21.
3
Nitrification and induction of nitrate reductase in nitrogen-deficient algae.缺氮藻类中硝酸盐的硝化作用及硝酸还原酶的诱导
Planta. 1976 Jan;129(2):175-81. doi: 10.1007/BF00390025.
4
Some effects of nitrogen-starvation on nitrogen and carbohydrate metabolism inAnkistrodesmus braunii.氮饥饿对布朗氏须藻氮和碳水化合物代谢的一些影响。
Planta. 1977 Jan;133(3):209-14. doi: 10.1007/BF00380678.
5
The interaction of nitrogen assimilation with photosynthesis in nitrogen deficient cells of Chlorella.在氮缺乏的小球藻细胞中,氮同化与光合作用的相互作用。
Planta. 1976 Jan;133(1):9-13. doi: 10.1007/BF00385999.
6
Studies on the regulation of assimilatory nitrate reductase in Ankistrodesmus braunii.关于铜绿微囊藻中同化硝酸盐还原酶的调控研究。
Planta. 1977 Jan;137(3):231-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00388155.
7
The effect of nitrogen refeeding on starved cells of Platymonas striata Butcher.氮饥饿后再投喂对三角褐指藻细胞的影响。
Planta. 1977 Jan;134(2):169-76. doi: 10.1007/BF00384967.
8
The roles of nitrate and ammonium in the regulation of the development of nitrate reductase in Chlamydomonas reinhardii.硝酸盐和铵在莱茵衣藻硝酸还原酶发育调控中的作用。
Planta. 1980 Nov;150(1):13-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00385608.
Nature. 1970 Oct 17;228(5268):287-8. doi: 10.1038/228287a0.