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人脑中原生α-突触核蛋白构象的证据。

Evidence of native α-synuclein conformers in the human brain.

机构信息

From the Departments of Pediatrics and Pharmacology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia Research Institute and.

出版信息

J Biol Chem. 2014 Mar 14;289(11):7929-34. doi: 10.1074/jbc.C113.538249. Epub 2014 Jan 28.

DOI:10.1074/jbc.C113.538249
PMID:24474688
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3953303/
Abstract

α-Synuclein aggregation is central to the pathogenesis of several brain disorders. However, the native conformations and functions of this protein in the human brain are not precisely known. The native state of α-synuclein was probed by gel filtration coupled with native gradient gel separation, an array of antibodies with non-overlapping epitopes, and mass spectrometry. The existence of metastable conformers and stable monomer was revealed in the human brain.

摘要

α-突触核蛋白聚集是几种脑部疾病发病机制的核心。然而,这种蛋白质在人类大脑中的天然构象和功能尚不清楚。通过凝胶过滤与天然梯度凝胶分离、具有非重叠表位的一系列抗体和质谱分析来探测α-突触核蛋白的天然状态。在人脑中共发现了亚稳态构象和稳定单体的存在。

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本文引用的文献

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Properties of native brain α-synuclein.天然脑α-突触核蛋白的特性。
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Native α-synuclein induces clustering of synaptic-vesicle mimics via binding to phospholipids and synaptobrevin-2/VAMP2.天然α-突触核蛋白通过与磷脂和突触小泡蛋白-2/囊泡相关膜蛋白2结合,诱导突触小泡模拟物聚集。
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α-Synuclein in central nervous system and from erythrocytes, mammalian cells, and Escherichia coli exists predominantly as disordered monomer.α-突触核蛋白存在于中枢神经系统和红细胞、哺乳动物细胞以及大肠杆菌中,主要以无规则的单体形式存在。
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