Mendes Jorge, Zhou Chong-Wen, Curran Henry J
Combustion Chemistry Centre, National University of Ireland , Galway, Ireland.
J Phys Chem A. 2014 Feb 27;118(8):1300-8. doi: 10.1021/jp412496g. Epub 2014 Feb 17.
In this work, we detail hydrogen atom abstraction reactions from six ethers by the hydroperoxyl radical, including dimethyl ether, ethyl methyl ether, propyl methyl ether, isopropyl methyl ether, butyl methyl ether, and isobutyl methyl ether, in order to test the effect of the functional group on the rate constant calculations. The Møller-Plesset (MP2) method with the 6-311G(d,p) basis set has been employed in the geometry optimizations and frequency calculations of all of the species involved in the above reaction systems. The connections between each transition state and the corresponding local minima have been determined by intrinsic reaction coordinate calculations. Energies are reported at the CCSD(T)/cc-pVTZ level of theory and include the zero-point energy corrections. As a benchmark in the electronic energy calculations, the CCSD(T)/CBS extrapolation was used for the reactions of dimethyl ether + HȮ2 radicals. A systematic calculation of the high-pressure limit rate constants has been performed using conventional transition-state theory, including asymmetric Eckart tunneling corrections, in the temperature range of 500-2000 K. The one dimensional hindrance potentials obtained at MP2/6-311G(d,p) for the reactants and transition states have been used to describe the low frequency torsional modes. Herein, we report the calculated individual, average, and total rate constants. A branching ratio analysis for every reaction site has also been performed.
在这项工作中,我们详细研究了氢过氧自由基从六种醚类(包括二甲醚、甲乙醚、丙甲醚、异丙甲醚、丁甲醚和异丁甲醚)中夺取氢原子的反应,以测试官能团对速率常数计算的影响。在上述反应体系中所涉及的所有物种的几何优化和频率计算中,采用了带有6-311G(d,p)基组的Møller-Plesset(MP2)方法。通过内禀反应坐标计算确定了每个过渡态与相应局部极小值之间的连接。能量在CCSD(T)/cc-pVTZ理论水平上报告,并包括零点能量校正。作为电子能量计算的基准,CCSD(T)/CBS外推法用于二甲醚+HȮ2自由基的反应。在500-2000K的温度范围内,使用传统过渡态理论(包括不对称埃卡特隧穿校正)对高压极限速率常数进行了系统计算。在MP2/6-311G(d,p)水平上获得的反应物和过渡态的一维势垒用于描述低频扭转模式。在此,我们报告计算得到的单个、平均和总速率常数。还对每个反应位点进行了分支比分析。