IBM T.J. Watson Research Center , 1101 Kitchawan Road, Yorktown Heights, New York 10598, United States.
ACS Nano. 2014 Feb 25;8(2):1086-101. doi: 10.1021/nn406627u. Epub 2014 Jan 31.
In recent years, we have seen a rapid progress in the field of graphene plasmonics, motivated by graphene's unique electrical and optical properties, tunability, long-lived collective excitation and its extreme light confinement. Here, we review the basic properties of graphene plasmons: their energy dispersion, localization and propagation, plasmon-phonon hybridization, lifetimes and damping pathways. The application space of graphene plasmonics lies in the technologically significant, but relatively unexploited terahertz to mid-infrared regime. We discuss emerging and potential applications, such as modulators, notch filters, polarizers, mid-infrared photodetectors, and mid-infrared vibrational spectroscopy, among many others.
近年来，由于石墨烯独特的电学和光学性质、可调谐性、长寿命集体激发以及极端的光限制，石墨烯等离子体学领域取得了快速进展。在这里，我们回顾了石墨烯等离子体的基本性质：它们的能量色散、局域和传播、等离子体-声子杂化、寿命和阻尼途径。石墨烯等离子体学的应用空间在于技术上重要但相对未开发的太赫兹到中红外区域。我们讨论了新兴和潜在的应用，如调制器、陷波滤波器、偏振器、中红外光电探测器和中红外振动光谱学等。
