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左心房“梅杜莎粘液瘤”。

The left atrial "Medusa myxoma".

机构信息

Michigan State University College of Human Medicine - Kalamazoo Campus, Kalamazoo, Michigan.

Borgess Heart Institute, Borgess Medical Center, Kalamazoo, Michigan.

出版信息

Ann Thorac Surg. 2014 Feb;97(2):e49-51. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2013.09.067.

Abstract

Although myxomas are the most commonly seen primary cardiac tumors, encompassing 30% to 50% of all primary tumors of the heart, they remain a rare finding with an annual reported incidence of 0.5 per million. The presenting symptoms of an atrial myxoma are widely varied as are the clinical consequences. Regardless of presentation, once a diagnosis is made prompt surgical excision is recommended to minimize the potential complications of obstruction or embolization. We present the "Medusa myxoma," an arborizing 4-fingered left atrial myxoma extending from the fossa ovalis across the left atrium.

摘要

虽然黏液瘤是最常见的原发性心脏肿瘤,占心脏所有原发性肿瘤的 30%至 50%,但它们仍然是一种罕见的发现,年发病率为每百万分之 0.5。心房黏液瘤的临床表现多种多样,临床后果也各不相同。无论表现如何,一旦确诊,建议及时进行手术切除,以最大限度地减少梗阻或栓塞等潜在并发症的发生。我们呈现了一个“蛇发女妖样黏液瘤”,一个从卵圆窝延伸到左心房的 4 指状左心房黏液瘤。

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