Crum M R, Rowlands E E
Nurs Res. 1978 Jan-Feb;27(1):42-7.
To test the relationship between open- and closed-mindedness, between rigidity and nonrigidity, and the tendency of psychiatric nursing staff to alter inferences when given additional information about a patient, the Dogmatism Scale, Form E, And the Gough-Sanford Rigidity Scale were presented to 120 psychiatric nursing staff members, all employed and working directly with patients. Low-dogmatic subjects changed their inferences regarding patient behavior significantly more than high-dogmatic subjects. Although high-rigid subjects changed their inferences about patient behaviour more than low-rigid subjects, the relationship was not significant.
为了测试思想开放与封闭、僵化与非僵化之间的关系，以及精神科护理人员在获得有关患者的更多信息时改变推断的倾向，研究人员向120名精神科护理人员发放了E型教条主义量表和高夫-桑福德僵化量表，这些护理人员均受雇且直接与患者打交道。低教条主义的受试者比高教条主义的受试者更显著地改变了他们对患者行为的推断。虽然高僵化的受试者比低僵化的受试者更常改变他们对患者行为的推断，但这种关系并不显著。
