1School of Social Work, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA.
Subst Use Misuse. 2014 Jun;49(7):864-77. doi: 10.3109/10826084.2014.880725. Epub 2014 Feb 3.
Few studies have examined the behavioral and protective correlates of alcohol use among young Hispanics. Using a national sample (N = 7,606), logistic regression and latent profile analysis (LPA) are employed to examine the relationships between alcohol use, psychosocial factors, and externalizing behavior among Hispanics during early adolescence. Early drinkers are more likely to report truancy, fighting, smoking, and drug use. LPA results revealed a three class solution. Classes identified included: psychosocial risk (41.11%), moderate protection (39.44%), and highly religious (19.44%). Alcohol use is clearly associated with externalizing behavior; however, an important degree of psychosocial and behavioral heterogeneity nevertheless exists.
很少有研究调查过青少年西班牙裔人群饮酒行为及其保护因素之间的关系。本研究利用全国样本(N=7606),采用逻辑回归和潜在剖面分析(LPA)来研究青少年早期西班牙裔人群中饮酒行为、心理社会因素与外化行为之间的关系。早期饮酒者更有可能逃学、打架、吸烟和吸毒。LPA 结果显示存在三个类别。确定的类别包括:心理社会风险(41.11%)、中度保护(39.44%)和高度宗教(19.44%)。饮酒与外化行为明显相关;然而,仍然存在很大程度的心理社会和行为异质性。