Vaughan Ellen L, Kratz Lisa, d'Argent Julie
Department of Counseling and Educational Psychology, Indiana University, 201 N. Rose Avenue, Room 4054, Bloomington, IN 47405-1006, USA.
J Ethn Subst Abuse. 2011;10(2):147-61. doi: 10.1080/15332640.2011.573315.
This study investigated the relationship between academic factors and past-year alcohol, cigarette, and marijuana use in an adolescent sample of Latinos. Secondary data analysis was conducted using a subsample of Latino adolescents (N=2,593) from the 2006 National Survey on Drug Use and Health. School connectedness and parental involvement in school were protective across all substances. Fighting in school increased the risk for use of all substances, and failing grades increased the risk for alcohol and marijuana use. Implications for prevention include the development of prevention programs that aim to increase students' connection to school and increase parental involvement.
本研究调查了拉丁裔青少年样本中学术因素与过去一年酒精、香烟和大麻使用之间的关系。使用2006年全国药物使用和健康调查中的拉丁裔青少年子样本(N = 2593)进行了二次数据分析。学校归属感和家长对学校事务的参与对所有药物使用都有保护作用。在学校打架会增加所有药物使用的风险,成绩不及格会增加酒精和大麻使用的风险。预防方面的启示包括制定旨在增强学生与学校联系并增加家长参与度的预防计划。