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[从再生豌豆幼苗染色质中分离生长素]

[Isolation of auxins from the chromatin of regenerating pea seedlings].

作者信息

Fellenberg G

机构信息

Botanisches Institut Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.

出版信息

Planta. 1970 Dec;95(4):359-61. doi: 10.1007/BF00384709.

Abstract

Etiolated pea epicotyls were treated with IAA, NAA or 2,4-D for 48 hours. From the chromatin (purified by gel-chromatography) of the treated seedlings growth substances could be isolated which significantly promote growth of Avena coleoptiles. The isolated growth substances showed the same RF as the applied auxins. When the seedlings were treated for 48 hours either with auxin or with water only the extract from the auxin treated plants promoted Avena growth significantly. The ether extract from the auxin treated seedlings still had growth promoting effect when the seedlings were treated 24 hours with auxin and then 24 hours with water to remove most of the free auxin in the cells and in the cell walls.

摘要

将黄化豌豆上胚轴用吲哚乙酸(IAA)、萘乙酸(NAA)或2,4-二氯苯氧乙酸(2,4-D)处理48小时。从经处理幼苗的染色质(通过凝胶色谱法纯化)中能够分离出显著促进燕麦胚芽鞘生长的生长物质。分离出的生长物质与所施用的生长素具有相同的比移值(RF)。当幼苗仅用生长素或仅用水处理48小时时,只有生长素处理植株的提取物能显著促进燕麦生长。当幼苗先用生长素处理24小时,然后用水处理24小时以去除细胞和细胞壁中大部分游离生长素后,生长素处理幼苗的乙醚提取物仍具有促进生长的作用。

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