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N-H···S和N-H···O氢键:八种2-硫尿嘧啶衍生物晶体结构中的“纯”和“混合”R2(2)(8)模式

N-H···S and N-H···O hydrogen bonds: 'pure' and 'mixed' R2(2)(8) patterns in the crystal structures of eight 2-thiouracil derivatives.

作者信息

Hützler Wilhelm Maximilian, Egert Ernst

机构信息

Institut für Organische Chemie und Chemische Biologie, Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Max-von-Laue-Strasse 7, 60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.

出版信息

Acta Crystallogr C Struct Chem. 2014 Feb;70(Pt 2):241-9. doi: 10.1107/S2053229614001387. Epub 2014 Jan 31.

Abstract

The preferred hydrogen-bonding patterns in the crystal structures of 5-propyl-2-thiouracil, C7H10N2OS, (I), 5-methoxy-2-thiouracil, C5H6N2O2S, (II), 5-methoxy-2-thiouracil-N,N-dimethylacetamide (1/1), C5H6N2O2S·C4H9NO, (IIa), 5,6-dimethyl-2-thiouracil, C6H8N2OS, (III), 5,6-dimethyl-2-thiouracil-1-methylpyrrolidin-2-one (1/1), C6H8N2OS·C5H9NO, (IIIa), 5,6-dimethyl-2-thiouracil-N,N-dimethylformamide (2/1), 2C6H8N2OS·C3H7NO, (IIIb), 5,6-dimethyl-2-thiouracil-N,N-dimethylacetamide (2/1), 2C6H8N2OS·C4H9NO, (IIIc), and 5,6-dimethyl-2-thiouracil-dimethyl sulfoxide (2/1), 2C6H8N2OS·C2H6OS, (IIId), were analysed. All eight structures contain R(2)(2)(8) patterns. In (II), (IIa), (III) and (IIIa), they are formed by two N-H···S hydrogen bonds, and in (I) by alternating pairs of N-H···S and N-H···O hydrogen bonds. In contrast, the structures of (IIIb), (IIIc) and (IIId) contain 'mixed' R(2)(2)(8) patterns with one N-H···S and one N-H···O hydrogen bond, as well as R(2)(2)(8) motifs with two N-H···O hydrogen bonds.

摘要

对5-丙基-2-硫脲嘧啶(C7H10N2OS,(I))、5-甲氧基-2-硫脲嘧啶(C5H6N2O2S,(II))、5-甲氧基-2-硫脲嘧啶-N,N-二甲基乙酰胺(1/1)(C5H6N2O2S·C4H9NO,(IIa))、5,6-二甲基-2-硫脲嘧啶(C6H8N2OS,(III))、5,6-二甲基-2-硫脲嘧啶-1-甲基吡咯烷-2-酮(1/1)(C6H8N2OS·C5H9NO,(IIIa))、5,6-二甲基-2-硫脲嘧啶-N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(2/1)(2C6H8N2OS·C3H7NO,(IIIb))、5,6-二甲基-2-硫脲嘧啶-N,N-二甲基乙酰胺(2/1)(2C6H8N2OS·C4H9NO,(IIIc))以及5,6-二甲基-2-硫脲嘧啶-二甲基亚砜(2/1)(2C6H8N2OS·C2H6OS,(IIId))晶体结构中的优先氢键模式进行了分析。所有这八种结构均包含R(2)(2)(8)模式。在(II)、(IIa)、(III)和(IIIa)中,它们由两个N-H···S氢键形成,而在(I)中则由交替的N-H···S和N-H···O氢键对形成。相比之下,(IIIb)、(IIIc)和(IIId)的结构包含具有一个N-H···S和一个N-H···O氢键的“混合”R(2)(2)(8)模式,以及具有两个N-H···O氢键的R(2)(2)(8)基序。

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