Division of Physical Therapy, 900 19th St. South, RM 102, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.
Spain Rehabilitation Center, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
NeuroRehabilitation. 1997;9(1):29-43. doi: 10.3233/NRE-1997-9104.
A new therapeutic approach to rehabilitation of movement after stroke, termed Constraint-Induced (CI) Movement Therapy, has been derived from basic research with monkeys given somatosensory deafferentation. CI consists of a family of therapies; their common element is that they induce stroke patients to greatly increase the use of a more affected upper extremity for many hours a day over a 10-14 consecutive-day period. These therapies have significantly improved quality of movement and substantially increased amount of use of a more affected extremity in the activities of daily living in the life situation. The purpose of this paper is to describe the protocol used by the investigative team that developed the family of CI therapies and examined them as an effective rehabilitation approach.
一种新的治疗方法，即约束诱导（CI）运动疗法，用于中风后的运动康复，其灵感来源于对猴子进行躯体感觉剥夺的基础研究。CI 疗法由一系列疗法组成，它们的共同要素是在 10-14 天的连续时间内，每天让中风患者长时间大幅增加对较不灵活上肢的使用。这些疗法显著改善了运动质量，并且大大增加了日常生活活动中较不灵活上肢的使用量。本文的目的是描述开发 CI 疗法系列的研究团队所使用的方案，并将其作为一种有效的康复方法进行检验。
