Jeremiah Horrocks Institute for Mathematics, Physics and Astronomy, University of Central Lancashire , Fylde Rd, Preston, Lancashire PR1 2HE, United Kingdom.
Nano Lett. 2014 Mar 12;14(3):1184-9. doi: 10.1021/nl403947b. Epub 2014 Feb 26.
Quasicrystals are materials with long-range ordering but no periodicity. We report scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) observations of quasicrystalline molecular layers on 5-fold quasicrystal surfaces. The molecules adopt positions and orientations on the surface consistent with the quasicrystalline ordering of the substrate. Carbon-60 adsorbs atop sufficiently separated Fe atoms on icosahedral Al-Cu-Fe to form a unique quasicrystalline lattice, whereas further C60 molecules decorate remaining surface Fe atoms in a quasi-degenerate fashion. Pentacene (Pn) adsorbs at 10-fold symmetric points around surface-bisected rhombic triacontahedral clusters in icosahedral Ag-In-Yb. These systems constitute the first demonstrations of quasicrystalline molecular ordering on a template.
准晶是具有长程有序但无周期性的材料。我们报告了在五次准晶表面上准晶分子层的扫描隧道显微镜(STM)观察结果。这些分子在表面上的位置和取向与基底的准晶有序一致。C60 吸附在二十面体 Al-Cu-Fe 上足够分离的 Fe 原子上,形成独特的准晶晶格,而更多的 C60 分子以准简并的方式装饰剩余的表面 Fe 原子。并五苯(Pn)吸附在二十面体 Ag-In-Yb 中表面二分菱面体三角廿面体簇的 10 重对称点周围。这些系统构成了在模板上准晶分子有序的首次演示。