Department of Radiology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Radiol Med. 2014 Oct;119(10):750-7. doi: 10.1007/s11547-013-0344-1. Epub 2014 Feb 15.
Percutaneous spine procedures can be performed with computed tomography (CT) guidance. The use of CT guidance is cumbersome for procedures where an oblique needle trajectory is imposed by the spatial orientation of the spine, often requiring complex needle triangulation relative to the true axial scan plane. We describe a procedural modification to overcome this limitation. A combination of variable CT gantry tilt, and strategic bolster placement under the patient can be used to obtain optimal imaging planes for guidance along the desired needle trajectory. The needle is aligned with the CT gantry laser beam to guide the needle access to the target, maintained within a single CT slice. We describe our clinical experience using the modified procedure relative to the conventional technique, and provide representative examples.
经皮脊柱手术可以在计算机断层扫描 (CT) 引导下进行。对于那些由于脊柱的空间方位导致需要斜行进针的手术,CT 引导操作繁琐,通常需要相对于真实轴向扫描平面进行复杂的针体三角定位。我们介绍了一种可克服此局限性的手术改良方法。通过改变 CT 机龙门架倾斜度,以及在患者身下放置合适的衬垫,可获得用于沿所需进针轨迹进行引导的最佳成像平面。将针体与 CT 机龙门架激光束对齐,以引导进针到达目标,使针体保持在单个 CT 切片内。我们将介绍相对于传统技术使用改良方法的临床经验,并提供代表性的示例。