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单克隆抗体识别出人类免疫缺陷病毒跨膜蛋白的一个高度保守且免疫显性的表位。

Monoclonal antibody identifies a highly conserved and immunodominant epitope of the human immunodeficiency virus transmembrane protein.

作者信息

Papsidero L D, Poiesz B J, Montagna R A

机构信息

Cellular Products, Inc., Buffalo, NY.

出版信息

Hybridoma. 1988 Apr;7(2):117-28. doi: 10.1089/hyb.1988.7.117.

DOI:10.1089/hyb.1988.7.117
PMID:2453451
Abstract

A murine monoclonal antibody (MAb), 10E9, has been generated which identifies a conserved and immunodominant epitope of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) transmembrane protein, gp41. The MAb reacts with the protein backbone of the mature env gene product and also with polyprotein precursor, gp160. Human sera were tested for their ability to competitively inhibit the immunoreactivity of MAb 10E9. Of 100 serum samples obtained from patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) or AIDS-related complex (ARC), all showed strong inhibition to the reaction. In contrast, sera obtained from normal donors or those with other viral infections failed to perturb the binding activity of MAb 10E9. The geographic diversity of the AIDS/ARC patients studied provides evidence that the 10E9 epitope of gp41 is highly conserved.

摘要

已产生一种鼠单克隆抗体(MAb)10E9,它可识别人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)跨膜蛋白gp41的一个保守且免疫显性表位。该单克隆抗体与成熟env基因产物的蛋白质骨架反应,也与多蛋白前体gp160反应。检测了人血清竞争性抑制单克隆抗体10E9免疫反应性的能力。从获得性免疫缺陷综合征(AIDS)或AIDS相关综合征(ARC)患者中获取的100份血清样本均对该反应表现出强烈抑制。相比之下,从正常供体或患有其他病毒感染的人那里获得的血清未能干扰单克隆抗体10E9的结合活性。所研究的AIDS/ARC患者的地域多样性证明gp41的10E9表位高度保守。

相似文献

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Monoclonal antibody identifies a highly conserved and immunodominant epitope of the human immunodeficiency virus transmembrane protein.单克隆抗体识别出人类免疫缺陷病毒跨膜蛋白的一个高度保守且免疫显性的表位。
Hybridoma. 1988 Apr;7(2):117-28. doi: 10.1089/hyb.1988.7.117.
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引用本文的文献

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Human immunodeficiency virus type 1-neutralizing monoclonal antibodies which react with p17 core protein: characterization and epitope mapping.与p17核心蛋白反应的1型人类免疫缺陷病毒中和单克隆抗体:特性鉴定与表位作图
J Virol. 1989 Jan;63(1):267-72. doi: 10.1128/JVI.63.1.267-272.1989.
2
Immunodetection of human T-cell lymphotropic virus type I core protein in biological samples by using a monoclonal antibody immunoassay.利用单克隆抗体免疫分析法对生物样本中的人类嗜T细胞病毒I型核心蛋白进行免疫检测。
J Clin Microbiol. 1990 May;28(5):949-55. doi: 10.1128/jcm.28.5.949-955.1990.
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Binding of soluble CD4 proteins to human immunodeficiency virus type 1 and infected cells induces release of envelope glycoprotein gp120.
可溶性CD4蛋白与1型人类免疫缺陷病毒及受感染细胞的结合会诱导包膜糖蛋白gp120的释放。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1991 Mar 15;88(6):2189-93. doi: 10.1073/pnas.88.6.2189.