Zareba A, Sadowski Z, Dowzenko A
Kliniki Neurochirurgii Instytutu Chirurgii AM w Warszawie.
Neurol Neurochir Pol. 1988 Jan-Feb;22(1):55-60.
The authors analysed the effect of cerebral angiography on the condition of the patients after haemorrhage from an intracranial aneurysm. The studied material comprised 242 patients in whom cerebral angiography was carried out at various times after the haemorrhage by the method of direct percutaneous needle insertion into the carotid artery. Complications of angiography included: worsening of the general condition or neurological condition during the angiography and within 24 hours after it. Such complications were found in 14 patients (5.8%). In only 3 cases they appeared during the angiography. No cases of repeated haemorrhage from the aneurysm were observed. The greatest risk of complications was after 7-9 days from the haemorrhage which was connected with the greatest intensity of arteriospasm at that time. All carotid angiographies were done using a contrast medium hypersmolar and hypertonic in relation to the blood and cerebrospinal fluid (Uropolinum-Polfa 60%).
作者分析了脑血管造影对颅内动脉瘤出血后患者病情的影响。研究材料包括242例患者,这些患者在出血后的不同时间通过直接经皮穿刺颈动脉的方法进行了脑血管造影。血管造影的并发症包括:血管造影期间及之后24小时内全身状况或神经状况恶化。14例患者(5.8%)出现了此类并发症。仅3例在血管造影期间出现。未观察到动脉瘤再次出血的病例。并发症的最大风险出现在出血后7 - 9天,这与当时最大程度的动脉痉挛有关。所有颈动脉血管造影均使用相对于血液和脑脊液为高渗和高张的造影剂(优维显 - 波美60%)。