Vasilenko D A, Voĭtenko L P
Neirofiziologiia. 1988;20(2):193-203.
Quantitative characteristics of spatial distribution of HRP-labelled neurons projecting to the medullar lateral reticular nucleus (LRN) were calculated in the cat spinal cord. Mean quantities of the labelled units in the transverse 60 micron sections were 12.55 at C2-C4, 7.77 at C5-Th1, 1.07 at Th2-Th13 and 1.60 at L1-L7. levels. Two groups of spino-reticular units can be classified according to their localization density: lateral and ventromedial. Lateral neurons have mainly (but not exclusively) uncrossed projections to the LRN while ventromedial cells have predominantly crossed projections. The relative quantity of lateral neurons decreases in rostro-caudal direction and the quantity of ventromedial ones increases. Spatial distribution of spino-reticular neurons is correlated with their functional classification; the presence of lateral group of such cells at all segmental levels is regarded as argument against differentiation of specialized "ipsilateral forelimb tract." Functional organization of the spino-reticular system is compared with the organization of propriospinal intersegmental cell populations considering that a certain part of intersegmental units relaying activity of main cerebral descending systems send axon collaterals to the LRN.
在猫脊髓中计算了投射到延髓外侧网状核(LRN)的HRP标记神经元的空间分布定量特征。在C2 - C4节段,60微米横切面上标记单位的平均数量为12.55个;在C5 - Th1节段为7.77个;在Th2 - Th13节段为1.07个;在L1 - L7节段为1.60个。根据其定位密度,可将两组脊髓网状单位分类为:外侧组和腹内侧组。外侧神经元主要(但并非全部)有不交叉的投射至LRN,而腹内侧细胞主要有交叉投射。外侧神经元的相对数量在头尾方向上减少,腹内侧神经元的数量增加。脊髓网状神经元的空间分布与其功能分类相关;在所有节段水平都存在此类细胞的外侧组,这被视为反对专门的“同侧前肢束”分化的论据。考虑到传递主要脑下行系统活动的节段间单位的某一部分向LRN发送轴突侧支,将脊髓网状系统的功能组织与脊髓节段间细胞群的组织进行了比较。