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创伤后眼内炎:一篇综述

Post-Traumatic Endophthalmitis: A Mini-Review.

作者信息

Gokce Gokcen, Sobaci Gungor, Ozgonul Cem

机构信息

a Department of Ophthalmology , Sarıkamis Military Hospital , Kars , Turkey .

b Department of Ophthalmology , Gulhane Military Medical Academy , Ankara , Turkey , and.

出版信息

Semin Ophthalmol. 2015;30(5-6):470-4. doi: 10.3109/08820538.2013.877939. Epub 2014 Feb 27.

DOI:10.3109/08820538.2013.877939
PMID:24571685
Abstract

Post-traumatic endophthalmitis comprises 25-30% of all endophthalmitis cases. Post-traumatic endophthalmitis is an important clinical condition that may have serious anatomical and functional consequences. The type of pathogenic microorganism, nature of the injury, the presence of a foreign body, and the geographical region in which the trauma occurred are all important factors influencing both treatment and prognosis. Unlike postoperative endophthalmitis, there is not a confirmed treatment protocol recommended by the Endophthalmitis-Vitrectomy Study Group in traumatic cases. In this study, we examine the incidence, risk factors, diagnosis, microbiological features, and treatment principles of post-traumatic endophthalmitis in order to guide clinicians who often encounter eye trauma related to this potential complication.

摘要

外伤性眼内炎占所有眼内炎病例的25%至30%。外伤性眼内炎是一种重要的临床病症,可能会产生严重的解剖学和功能后果。致病微生物的类型、损伤的性质、异物的存在以及创伤发生的地理区域都是影响治疗和预后的重要因素。与术后眼内炎不同,外伤性病例中没有眼内炎玻璃体切除研究组推荐的确诊治疗方案。在本研究中,我们研究外伤性眼内炎的发病率、危险因素、诊断、微生物学特征和治疗原则,以指导经常遇到与此潜在并发症相关的眼外伤的临床医生。

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