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钴胺素C缺陷:一名具有纯合子p.R132*突变的迟发型患者。

Cobalamin C defect: a patient of late-onset type with homozygous p.R132* mutation.

作者信息

Kılıç Mustafa, Özgül Rıza Köksal, Dursun Ali, Tokatlı Ayşegül, Kalkanoğlu-Sivri Hatice Serap, Anlar Banu, Fowler Brian, Coşkun Turgay

机构信息

Division of Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey, and 3University Children's Hospital, Basel, Switzerland.

出版信息

Turk J Pediatr. 2013 Nov-Dec;55(6):633-6.

Abstract

Methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria, cobalamin C (cblC) type, is the most frequent inborn error of vitamin B12metabolism. The clinical phenotype includes systemic symptoms and neurological decompensation. Affected patients can be divided into two broad groups, as early-onset and late-onset. We present a Turkish patient who had neurological impairment at the age of four years as presented with late-onset cblC defect. Homozygous c.394C<T; p.R132* mutation in the MMACHC gene was detected. The patient was treated with hydroxocobalamin, betaine and folic acid combination with good clinical and biochemical response.

摘要

甲基丙二酸尿症和同型胱氨酸尿症,钴胺素C(cblC)型,是维生素B12代谢最常见的先天性缺陷。临床表型包括全身症状和神经功能失代偿。受影响的患者可分为两大类,即早发型和晚发型。我们报告一名土耳其患者,其在4岁时出现神经功能障碍,表现为晚发型cblC缺陷。检测到MMACHC基因纯合的c.394C<T;p.R132*突变。该患者接受了羟钴胺、甜菜碱和叶酸联合治疗,临床和生化反应良好。

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