The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, Alabama.
Public Health Nurs. 2013 Nov-Dec;30(6):511-8. doi: 10.1111/phn.12048. Epub 2013 Apr 5.
To explore perceptions of community pastors regarding the extent of community resources and assets in a rural, Southern, African American community.
Utilizing a qualitative, descriptive design, interviews were conducted with six African American pastors.
Interviews were conducted using a semi-structured interview guide based on an assets-oriented approach.
Pastors discussed various resources and assets, probable within the community that may be considered as support for program development. Key themes included: (1) community strengths, (2) community support, and (3) resources for a healthy lifestyle. The church was identified, throughout the interviews, as a primary source of strength and support for community members.
In this study of African American pastors, various perceptions of community resources were identified. Findings indicate that a sample, rural, Southern, African American community has a wealth of resources and assets, but additional resources related to health promotion are still necessary to produce optimal results. Specific programs to prevent chronic conditions such as cardiovascular disease can provide an effective means for addressing related health disparities. Programs implemented through churches can reach large numbers of individuals in the community and provide an important source of sustainable efforts to improve the health of African Americans.
探索社区牧师对南方农村非裔美国人社区社区资源和资产的认知程度。
采用定性描述性设计,对六名非裔美国牧师进行了访谈。
访谈采用基于资产导向方法的半结构化访谈指南进行。
牧师们讨论了各种可能被认为是项目开发支持的资源和资产。主要主题包括:(1)社区优势,(2)社区支持,(3)健康生活方式的资源。在整个访谈过程中,教会被确定为社区成员的主要力量和支持来源。
在这项对非裔美国牧师的研究中,确定了对社区资源的各种看法。研究结果表明,一个样本,农村,南方,非裔美国人社区拥有丰富的资源和资产,但仍需要更多与健康促进相关的资源,以取得最佳效果。预防心血管疾病等慢性疾病的具体方案可以为解决相关健康差距提供有效手段。通过教堂实施的方案可以覆盖社区中的大量人群,并为改善非裔美国人的健康提供重要的可持续努力来源。