Wei Tao, Chen Fangze, Tian Ying, Xu Shiqing
College of Materials Science and Engineering, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, PR China.
College of Materials Science and Engineering, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, PR China.
Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2014 May 21;126:53-8. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2014.01.134. Epub 2014 Feb 12.
Er(3+) doped and Er(3+)/Ce(3+) co-doped silica-germanate glasses were synthesized by high-temperature melt-quenching technique. A detailed study of the 1.53μm spectroscopic properties and thermal stability was presented in this work. The absorption spectra, 1.53μm emission spectra and fluorescence lifetimes were measured and investigated, along with the quantitative calculations and analyses of Judd-Ofelt intensity parameters, stimulated absorption and emission cross-sections and the product of FWHM×σem(p). It was found that the prepared samples have outstanding thermal stability (Tg=585°C), large FWHM (77nm and 108nm) and high stimulated emission cross-sections (9.55×10(-28)cm(3) and 8.72×10(-28)cm(3)) of Er(3+). The 1.53μm fluorescence intensity improved significantly with the introduction of Ce(3+). Furthermore, the wavelength dependent gain coefficient G(λ) of (4)I13/2→(4)I15/2 transition of Er(3+) was determined by means of the absorption and emission cross-sections. The results indicate that the developed glass co-doped with Er(3+)/Ce(3+) is a promising gain medium applied for broadband amplifier pumped with a 980nm laser diode.
采用高温熔融淬火技术合成了掺铒(Er(3+))和铒铈(Er(3+)/Ce(3+))共掺杂的锗酸盐玻璃。本文对其1.53μm光谱特性和热稳定性进行了详细研究。测量并研究了吸收光谱、1.53μm发射光谱和荧光寿命,同时对Judd-Ofelt强度参数、受激吸收和发射截面以及半高宽×发射截面乘积(FWHM×σem(p))进行了定量计算和分析。结果表明,所制备的样品具有出色的热稳定性(玻璃转变温度Tg = 585°C)、较大的半高宽(77nm和108nm)以及较高的铒离子受激发射截面(9.55×10(-28)cm(3)和8.72×10(-28)cm(3))。随着铈离子(Ce(3+))的引入,1.53μm荧光强度显著提高。此外,通过吸收和发射截面确定了铒离子(Er(3+))从(4)I13/2到(4)I15/2跃迁的波长相关增益系数G(λ)。结果表明,所研制的Er(3+)/Ce(3+)共掺杂玻璃是一种有前途的增益介质,适用于980nm激光二极管泵浦的宽带放大器。