Optical Radiation Standards, National Physical Laboratory, Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, New Delhi, Dr K S Krishnan Marg, New Delhi, 110012 India.
Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Sciences, Bangalore, 560012 India.
J Food Sci Technol. 2014 Mar;51(3):476-84. doi: 10.1007/s13197-011-0502-1. Epub 2011 Sep 14.
The present work reports the compositional analysis of thirteen different packed fruit juices using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Vitamin C, organic acids (citric and malic) and sugars (fructose, glucose and sucrose) were separated, analyzed and quantified using different reverse phase methods. A new rapid reverse phase HPLC method was developed for routine analysis of vitamin C in fruit juices. The precision results of the methods showed that the relative standard deviations of the repeatability and reproducibility were <0.05 and <0.1 respectively. Correlation coefficient of the calibration models developed was found to be higher than 0.99 in each case. It has been found that the content of Vitamin C was less variable amongst different varieties involved in the study. It is also observed that in comparison to fresh juices, the packed juices contain lesser amounts of vitamin C. Citric acid was found as the major organic acids present in packed juices while maximum portion of sugars was of sucrose. Comparison of the amount of vitamin C, organic acids and sugars in same fruit juice of different commercial brands is also reported.
本工作采用高效液相色谱法(HPLC)对 13 种不同包装果汁的成分进行了分析。使用不同的反相方法对维生素 C、有机酸(柠檬酸和苹果酸)和糖(果糖、葡萄糖和蔗糖)进行了分离、分析和定量。开发了一种新的快速反相 HPLC 方法用于果汁中维生素 C 的常规分析。方法的精密度结果表明,重复性和再现性的相对标准偏差分别小于 0.05 和 0.1。所建立的校准模型的相关系数均高于 0.99。研究发现,不同品种果汁中维生素 C 的含量变化较小。还观察到,与新鲜果汁相比,包装果汁中维生素 C 的含量较少。包装果汁中主要的有机酸是柠檬酸,而糖的主要部分是蔗糖。还报告了不同商业品牌同一种果汁中维生素 C、有机酸和糖的含量比较。