Keitel W
Archiv der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Rheumatologie, Medizinhistorische Sammlung Gommern-Vogelsang, Am Kiefernhang 3, 39245, Gommern-Vogelsang, Deutschland,
Z Rheumatol. 2014 Aug;73(6):571-8. doi: 10.1007/s00393-013-1304-9.
The Jewish physician and scientist Dr. Max Hirsch (1875-1941) made a substantial contribution to consolidation of the foundations of his professional discipline, balneology, and in particular developed the social aspects. He recognized the economic significance of diseases of the musculoskeletal system very early on and gathered important ideas from abroad. Together with the department head in the Prussian Ministry of Education and Cultural Affairs, the Privy Councillor Prof. Dr. Eduard Dietrich and later alone, he was editor of various balneological journals. He worked as general secretary of the Deutsche Gesellschaft für Rheumatologie (German Society of Rheumatology) from the beginning of its existence (1927) and created the publication series Veröffentlichungen der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Rheumabekämpfung (Publications of the German Society against Rheumatism) and Rheuma-Jahrbuch (Annual review of rheumatology) in 1929, 1930 and 1931 and organized seven rheumatology congresses up to 1933. After the accession to power of the National Socialists, Max Hirsch and Eduard Dietrich were deposed from office. Hirsch emigrated to Latvia via Switzerland and the Soviet Union with his wife and one son where they were murdered in the course of the Jewish pogrom. The second son escaped with his family to Sweden.
犹太医生兼科学家马克斯·赫希博士（1875 - 1941）为巩固其专业学科——浴疗学的基础做出了重大贡献，尤其在社会层面有所发展。他很早就认识到肌肉骨骼系统疾病的经济意义，并从国外收集了重要观点。他与普鲁士教育和文化事务部部门主管枢密顾问爱德华·迪特里希教授一起，后来独自担任各种浴疗学杂志的编辑。从德国风湿病学会成立之初（1927年）起，他就担任该学会的秘书长，并在1929年、1930年和1931年创建了《德国抗风湿病学会出版物》系列以及《风湿病年鉴》，并在1933年前组织了七次风湿病大会。纳粹掌权后，马克斯·赫希和爱德华·迪特里希被免职。赫希与妻子和一个儿子经瑞士和苏联移民到拉脱维亚，在那里他们在犹太人大屠杀中遇害。第二个儿子与家人逃到了瑞典。
