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评估口腔医学课程中专业发展和研究的综合模式。

Evaluation of an integrative model for professional development and research in a dental curriculum.

机构信息

School of Dental Medicine, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, 1001 Shadow Lane Campus, MS 7410, Las Vegas, NV 89106;

出版信息

J Dent Educ. 2014 Mar;78(3):368-79.

Abstract

The purpose of this project was to evaluate a Research, Professional Development, and Critical Thinking Integrative Model developed for use in a dental curriculum. This article outlines strategies used in developing a competency-based pedagogical model designed to provide a tailored student learning environment with objective, measurable, and calibrated assessment outcomes. The theoretical model integrated elements of critical thinking, professionalism, and evidence-based dentistry across dental school disciplines; implementation was based on consensus of dental faculty and student representatives about course content, faculty allocation, and curriculum alignment. Changes introduced included the following: 1) conversion and integration of previously siloed course content taught in Years 1 and 2 to sequential two-year combined courses; 2) reduction of course and content redundancies; 3) delivery of courses by teams of faculty members in biomedical, behavioral, and clinical sciences; and 4) reduction of total curriculum credit/contact hours from 13.5 (201 contact hours) to 5.0 (60 contact hours), allowing the Curriculum Committee to accommodate additional courses. These changes resulted in improvement in student satisfaction.

摘要

本项目旨在评估一项专为牙科课程开发的研究、专业发展和批判性思维综合模式。本文概述了在开发基于能力的教学模式方面所采用的策略,该模式旨在为学生提供一个量身定制的学习环境,具有客观、可衡量和校准的评估结果。该理论模型整合了批判性思维、专业精神和循证牙科的元素,贯穿于整个牙科学校的学科;实施是基于牙科教师和学生代表对课程内容、教师分配和课程调整的共识。引入的变化包括:1)将第 1 年和第 2 年教授的原本分散的课程内容转换和整合为连续两年的综合课程;2)减少课程和内容的冗余;3)由生物医学、行为和临床科学领域的教师团队教授课程;4)将总课程学分/联系时间从 13.5(201 个联系时间)减少到 5.0(60 个联系时间),从而使课程委员会能够容纳更多的课程。这些变化提高了学生的满意度。

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