Department of Dermatology, Hôpital Pasteur, Colmar, France.
J Travel Med. 2014 Jul-Aug;21(4):282-7. doi: 10.1111/jtm.12106. Epub 2014 Mar 11.
Using skin-lightening compounds for a cosmetic purpose that are normally restricted to medical use or forbidden has become a world-wide practice. Complications are numerous. Immigrant communities often import their practice from their original country.
A review of the literature on the subject of complications of cosmetic skin-bleaching, with special focus on data concerning immigrants originating from highly endemic countries, was conducted.
Complications of cosmetic skin-bleaching are common, involving mainly the skin although some general complications are also reported with a growing incidence.
The high frequency of this practice, added to the frequency of various complications, suggests it might be considered as a genuine public health problem currently.
使用原本限于医疗用途或被禁止的皮肤美白化合物来达到美容目的,已经成为一种全球性的做法。其带来的并发症也不计其数。移民群体往往会从原籍国带来这种做法。
对有关美容皮肤美白并发症的文献进行了回顾,特别关注了来自高流行地区的移民的数据。
美容皮肤美白的并发症很常见,主要涉及皮肤,但也有一些常见的并发症,且发生率呈上升趋势。
这种做法的高频率,加上各种并发症的出现频率,表明它目前可能被视为一个真正的公共卫生问题。