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[一名年轻成年患者在全身麻醉期间因起搏器功能障碍继发心脏骤停]

[Cardiac arrest secondary to pacemaker dysfunction during general anesthesia in a young adult patient].

作者信息

Gayot J, Saint-Pol A-L, Degryse C, Sztark F

机构信息

Service d'anesthésie réanimation 1, université Bordeaux-Segalen, hôpital Pellegrin, CHU de Bordeaux, 33076 Bordeaux cedex, France.

Service d'anesthésie réanimation 1, université Bordeaux-Segalen, hôpital Pellegrin, CHU de Bordeaux, 33076 Bordeaux cedex, France.

出版信息

Ann Fr Anesth Reanim. 2014 Apr;33(4):266-8. doi: 10.1016/j.annfar.2014.02.005. Epub 2014 Mar 14.

DOI:10.1016/j.annfar.2014.02.005
PMID:24631007
Abstract

The number of patients with cardiac pacemaker is continuously increasing. The anesthetic management of these patients is often trivialized, particularly during minor surgery. However there is always a potential risk of dysfunction during anesthesia. Perioperative management of these patients must be careful and standardized to avoid accidents. We report a case of cardiac arrest during general anesthesia for a day-surgery secondary to pacemaker dysfunction by increasing pacing thresholds in a young adult patient. Rapid onset after induction, without any surgical stimulation, has raised the question of the involvement of anesthetic drugs like propofol.

摘要

植入心脏起搏器的患者数量在持续增加。对这些患者的麻醉管理常常被轻视,尤其是在小型手术期间。然而,麻醉过程中始终存在功能障碍的潜在风险。对这些患者的围手术期管理必须谨慎且规范,以避免事故发生。我们报告一例在一名年轻成年患者中,因起搏器功能障碍致起搏阈值升高,在日间手术全身麻醉期间发生心脏骤停的病例。诱导后迅速发作,无任何手术刺激,这引发了关于丙泊酚等麻醉药物是否参与其中的疑问。

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Ann Fr Anesth Reanim. 2014 Apr;33(4):266-8. doi: 10.1016/j.annfar.2014.02.005. Epub 2014 Mar 14.
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