Morsy Kareem, Ramadan Nadia F, Al Hashimi Salam, Ali Medhat, El Garhy Manal F
J Egypt Soc Parasitol. 2013 Dec;43(3):715-22. doi: 10.12816/0006428.
The morphological and morphometric characterization of Oochoristica mutabili, an anoplocephalid cestode infecting the small intestine of the Egyptian changeable lizard, Agama mutabilis (F: Agamidae) in South Sinai were described by light and scanning electron microscopy as a first description from this host in Egypt. Ten out of fifty six (17.9%) of the examined specimens were infected with Oochoristica. Strobila was 14.6 (11.5-22.3) mm long; composed of 34 (30-45) proglottids; 7 (6-11) undifferentiated, 8 (6-10) contained sexual primordia, 14 (13-20) mature and 5 (3-9) gravid. Scolex 324 (300-360) microm wide with four circular suckers measuring 100 (97-124) microm in diameter; neck region is evident. Genital pores irregularly alternating, situated in the anterior quarter of proglottid; testes in median mass situated in the posterior half of proglottid extending laterally to vitellarium; ovary bilobed and situated in the centre of proglottid, vitellaria entire, slightly wider than one lobe of the ovary. Gravid proglottids contained in a uterine capsule containing numerous oncospheres. The described parasite is compared with different species of the same genus from different hosts, it was found that morphometrically the present species was more or less different from the comparable species and the only morphologically similar species was O. parvovaria. Both species were similar in the presence of the cirrus sac, which lied anterior to the ovary, and the bilobed ovary situated in the center of proglottids. However, it can be differentiated by possessing more proglottids, fewer testes, and the lack of primordial development in immature proglottids of the comparable species.
通过光学显微镜和扫描电子显微镜对寄生在西奈半岛南部埃及变色蜥(Agama mutabilis,鬣蜥科)小肠内的一种无钩绦虫——可变奥氏绦虫(Oochoristica mutabili)进行了形态学和形态测量学特征描述,这是该宿主在埃及的首次描述。在56个检查标本中,有10个(17.9%)感染了可变奥氏绦虫。虫体长14.6(11.5 - 22.3)毫米;由34(30 - 45)个节片组成;7(6 - 11)个未分化节片,8(6 - 10)个含有性原基节片,14(13 - 20)个成熟节片和5(3 - 9)个孕节。头节宽324(300 - 360)微米,有四个圆形吸盘,直径为100(97 - 124)微米;颈部明显。生殖孔不规则交替,位于节片的前四分之一处;睾丸位于节片后半部的中央团块中,向外侧延伸至卵黄腺;卵巢分两叶,位于节片中央,卵黄腺完整,略宽于卵巢的一叶。孕节包含在一个子宫囊中,子宫囊内含有许多六钩蚴。将所描述的这种寄生虫与来自不同宿主的同属不同物种进行比较,发现从形态测量学上看,本物种与可比物种或多或少存在差异,唯一形态相似的物种是小卵奥氏绦虫(O. parvovaria)。这两个物种在阴茎囊位于卵巢前方以及双叶卵巢位于节片中央这两点上相似。然而,本物种可以通过具有更多节片、更少睾丸以及可比物种未成熟节片中缺乏原基发育来加以区分。