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带有低聚硅氧烷链的苝四羧酸二酰亚胺衍生物的纳米分离柱状相中的电子传输特性

Electron transport characteristics in nanosegregated columnar phases of perylene tetracarboxylic bisimide derivatives bearing oligosiloxane chains.

作者信息

Funahashi Masahiro, Sonoda Akinari

机构信息

2217-20 Hayashi-cho, Takamatsu, Kagawa 761-0396, Japan.

出版信息

Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2014 May 7;16(17):7754-63. doi: 10.1039/c4cp00579a.

DOI:10.1039/c4cp00579a
PMID:24643286
Abstract

Electron transport characteristics in nanosegregated columnar phases of perylene tetracarboxylic bisimide (PTCBI) derivatives bearing oligosiloxane chains are studied over wide temperature ranges using a time-of-flight (TOF) method. In the ordered columnar phases of the PTCBI derivatives bearing disiloxane chains, the electron mobilities exceed 0.1 cm(2) V(-1) s(-1) at room temperature. In the disordered columnar phase of the PTCBI derivative bearing trisiloxane chains, the electron mobility reaches the order of 10(-3) cm(2) V(-1) s(-1) at around room temperature. These electron mobilities are temperature-independent at around room temperature. However, their dependence upon the electric field becomes larger when the temperature is lowered below room temperature; this behavior is described by a hopping transport mechanism. The experimental results are analyzed using a one-dimensional disorder model.

摘要

采用飞行时间(TOF)方法,在很宽的温度范围内研究了带有低聚硅氧烷链的苝四羧酸二酰亚胺(PTCBI)衍生物的纳米分离柱状相中的电子传输特性。在带有二硅氧烷链的PTCBI衍生物的有序柱状相中,室温下电子迁移率超过0.1 cm² V⁻¹ s⁻¹。在带有三硅氧烷链的PTCBI衍生物的无序柱状相中,室温附近电子迁移率达到10⁻³ cm² V⁻¹ s⁻¹量级。这些电子迁移率在室温附近与温度无关。然而,当温度降低到室温以下时,它们对电场的依赖性变得更大;这种行为可用跳跃传输机制来描述。使用一维无序模型对实验结果进行了分析。

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