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与中国人民解放军空军老年退伍军人基于表现的身体功能相关的因素:一项试点研究。

Factors Associated with Performance-based Physical Function of Older Veterans of the PLAAF: A Pilot Study.

作者信息

Chen Da-Wei, Jin Yan-Bin, Liu Wei, Du Wen-Jin, Li Hua-Jun, Chen Jin-Wen, Xu Wei

机构信息

Department of Neurology, Geriatric Institute, the General Hospital of the Air Force, PLA (the Chinese People's Liberation Army), China.

出版信息

J Phys Ther Sci. 2014 Feb;26(2):171-7. doi: 10.1589/jpts.26.171. Epub 2014 Feb 28.

Abstract

[Purpose] This study investigated the factors associated with performance-based physical function of older veterans of the People's Liberation Army Air Force of China (PLAAF). [Subjects and Methods] A cross-sectional survey of 146 older veterans of the PLAAF was carried out. Their physical function was measured using the Chinese Mini-Physical Performance Testing (CM-PPT). The demographics and health status (including physical measures, blood chemical tests, chronic diseases, and number of morbidities) were collected from health examination reports and computer records of case history. Cognition was measured using the Mini-Mental Status Examination (MMSE). [Results] In multiple linear regressions, age, MMSE, Parkinsonism, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease were independently associated with CM-PPT, while previous stroke and albumin level reached borderline statistical significance. The association between the number of morbidities and CM-PPT was significant after adjustment for MMSE and demographics. The CM-PPT of low (0 or 1), medium (2 to 4) and high count (5 or more) morbidities were 11.3±3.9, 10.2±4.1, 6.1±3.8 respectively, and the difference among these three groups was significant. [Conclusion] Some modified conditions and the number of chronic diseases might be associated with the physical function of older veterans of the PLAAF.

摘要

[目的] 本研究调查了中国人民解放军空军老年退伍军人基于表现的身体功能相关因素。[对象与方法] 对146名中国人民解放军空军老年退伍军人进行了横断面调查。使用中国简易体能测试(CM-PPT)测量他们的身体功能。从健康检查报告和病历计算机记录中收集人口统计学和健康状况(包括身体测量、血液化学检测、慢性病和发病次数)。使用简易精神状态检查表(MMSE)测量认知功能。[结果] 在多元线性回归中,年龄、MMSE、帕金森综合征和慢性阻塞性肺疾病与CM-PPT独立相关,而既往中风和白蛋白水平达到边缘统计学意义。在调整MMSE和人口统计学因素后,发病次数与CM-PPT之间的关联具有统计学意义。发病次数低(0或1次)、中(2至4次)和高(5次或更多)组的CM-PPT分别为11.3±3.9、10.2±4.1、6.1±3.8,这三组之间的差异具有统计学意义。[结论] 一些特定状况和慢性病数量可能与中国人民解放军空军老年退伍军人的身体功能有关。

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