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Q凝血分析仪(一种自动凝血分析仪)的评估及性能特点

Evaluation and performance characteristics of the Q Hemostasis Analyzer, an automated coagulation analyzer.

作者信息

Toulon Pierre, Fischer Florence, Appert-Flory Anny, Jambou Didier

机构信息

Université Nice Sophia-Antipolis, Faculté de Médecine, Département d'Hématologie, Nice, France; CHU, Hôpital Pasteur, Service d'Hématologie Biologique, Nice, France.

CHU, Hôpital Pasteur, Service d'Hématologie Biologique, Nice, France.

出版信息

Thromb Res. 2014 May;133(5):927-35. doi: 10.1016/j.thromres.2014.02.021. Epub 2014 Feb 28.

Abstract

The Q Hemostasis Analyzer (Grifols, Barcelona, Spain) is a fully-automated random-access multiparameter analyzer, designed to perform coagulation, chromogenic and immunologic assays. It is equipped with a cap-piercing system. The instrument was evaluated in a hemostasis laboratory of a University Hospital with respect to its technical features in the determination of coagulation i.e. prothrombin time (PT), activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT), thrombin time, fibrinogen and single coagulation factors V (FV) and VIII (FVIII), chromogenic [antithrombin (AT) and protein C activity] and immunologic assays [von Willebrand factor antigen (vWF:Ag) concentration], using reagents from the analyzer manufacturer. Total precision (evaluated as the coefficient of variation) was below 6% for most parameters both in normal and in pathological ranges, except for FV, FVIII, AT and vWF:Ag both in the normal and pathological samples. No carryover was detected in alternating aPTT measurement in a pool of normal plasma samples and in the same pool spiked with unfractionated heparin (>1.5 IU/mL). The effective throughput was 154 PT, 66 PT/aPTT, 42 PT/aPTT/fibrinogen, and 38 PT/aPTT/AT per hour, leading to 154 to 114 tests performed per hour, depending of the tested panel. Test results obtained on the Q Hemostasis Analyzer were well correlated with those obtained on the ACL TOP analyzer (Instrumentation Laboratory), with r between 0.862 and 0.989. In conclusion, routine coagulation testing can be performed on the Q Hemostasis Analyzer with satisfactory precision and the same apply to more specialized and specific tests.

摘要

Q止血分析仪(西班牙巴塞罗那的格里菲斯公司生产)是一款全自动随机存取多参数分析仪,旨在进行凝血、发色底物法和免疫分析。它配备了一个帽穿刺系统。该仪器在一家大学医院的止血实验室进行了评估,评估内容涉及其在凝血检测方面的技术特性,即凝血酶原时间(PT)、活化部分凝血活酶时间(aPTT)、凝血酶时间、纤维蛋白原以及单一凝血因子V(FV)和VIII(FVIII),发色底物法分析[抗凝血酶(AT)和蛋白C活性]以及免疫分析[血管性血友病因子抗原(vWF:Ag)浓度],使用的试剂来自分析仪制造商。对于大多数参数,无论是在正常范围还是病理范围内,总精密度(以变异系数评估)均低于6%,但正常和病理样本中的FV、FVIII、AT和vWF:Ag除外。在正常血浆样本池以及添加了未分级肝素(>1.5 IU/mL)的同一血浆样本池中交替进行aPTT测量时,未检测到携带污染。有效通量为每小时154次PT、66次PT/aPTT、42次PT/aPTT/纤维蛋白原以及38次PT/aPTT/AT,根据检测项目不同,每小时可进行154至114次检测。在Q止血分析仪上获得的检测结果与在ACL TOP分析仪(仪器实验室)上获得的结果高度相关,r值在0.862至0.989之间。总之,在Q止血分析仪上可以进行常规凝血检测,精密度令人满意,这同样适用于更专业和特定的检测。

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