儿童遭受亲密伴侣暴力的情况。
Children's exposure to intimate partner violence.
机构信息
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioural Neurosciences, Offord Centre for Child Studies, McMaster Children's Hospital, Hamilton Health Sciences, McMaster University, 1280 Main Street West, Hamilton, Ontario L8S 4K1, Canada; Department of Pediatrics, Offord Centre for Child Studies, McMaster Children's Hospital, Hamilton Health Sciences, McMaster University, 1280 Main Street West, Hamilton, Ontario L8S 4K1, Canada.
Faculty of Information & Media Studies, The University of Western Ontario, 1152 Richmond Street, North Campus Building, Room 254, London, Ontario N6A 5B7, Canada.
出版信息
Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am. 2014 Apr;23(2):295-308, viii-ix. doi: 10.1016/j.chc.2013.12.008. Epub 2014 Feb 16.
Children's exposure to intimate partner violence (IPV) is now recognized as a form of child maltreatment associated with significant mental health impairment. This article provides an overview of the epidemiology of children's exposure to IPV, including prevalence, risk, and protective factors and associated impairment, and a summary of assessment and interventions aimed at preventing its occurrence and responding to children and families. Information about evidence-based approaches to responding to children who present with impairment after exposure to IPV, such as posttraumatic-stress disorder symptoms, is discussed. Some of the challenges in understanding children's needs with regard to safety and protection are outlined with recommendations for future directions.
儿童亲密伴侣暴力（IPV）的暴露现在被认为是一种与严重心理健康损害相关的儿童虐待形式。本文概述了儿童 IPV 暴露的流行病学，包括流行率、风险和保护因素以及相关损害，并总结了旨在预防其发生以及针对儿童和家庭的干预措施。本文还讨论了针对因 IPV 暴露而出现创伤后应激障碍症状等损害的儿童的干预措施，介绍了一些应对儿童安全和保护需求方面的挑战，并提出了未来的研究方向。
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