Nakaoka Shinji
Methods Mol Biol. 2014;1195:269-83. doi: 10.1007/7651_2014_78.
Epidermal homeostasis is maintained by dynamic interactions among molecules and cells at different spatiotemporal scales. Mathematical modeling and simulation is expected to provide clear understanding and precise description of multiscaleness in tissue homeostasis under systems perspective. We introduce a stochastic process-based description of multiscale dynamics. Agent-based modeling as a framework of multiscale modeling to achieve consistent integration of definitive subsystems is proposed. A newly developed algorithm that particularly aims to perform stochastic simulations of cellular dynamical process is introduced. Finally we review applications of multiscale modeling and quantitative study to important aspects of epidermal and epithelial homeostasis.
表皮稳态是通过不同时空尺度下分子与细胞间的动态相互作用来维持的。从系统角度来看,数学建模与模拟有望为组织稳态中的多尺度特性提供清晰的理解和精确的描述。我们引入了基于随机过程的多尺度动力学描述。提出了基于主体的建模,作为一种多尺度建模框架,以实现确定性子系统的一致整合。介绍了一种特别旨在对细胞动力学过程进行随机模拟的新开发算法。最后,我们回顾了多尺度建模和定量研究在表皮和上皮稳态重要方面的应用。