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婴儿期的五腔心(三房心):一种罕见的先天性心脏缺陷。

A Five (5) chamber heart (Cor Triatriatum) in Infancy: A rare congenital heart defect.

作者信息

Ezeogu Joseph, Ezeofor Tochukwu, Nwolisa Emeka, Omokhua Osarieme

机构信息

Department of Paediatrics, Federal Medical Centre, Owerri, Nigeria.

Department of Family Medicine, Federal Medical Centre, Owerri, Nigeria.

出版信息

Niger Med J. 2013 Nov;54(6):430-2. doi: 10.4103/0300-1652.126305.

Abstract

Five-chambered heart is extremely rare in children. We report a case of asymptomatic five chamber heart detected in infancy. The patient is 2-day-old and managed in a special care baby unit (SCBU) for neonatal sepsis. During routine follow-up at the age of 1 month, she was found to have an asymptomatic murmur. Echocardiograph reported five-chambered heart, concluding that it is Cor triatriatum, supravalvular pulmonary stenosis and secundum atrial septal defect. The child is still been followed-up and is still asymptomatic at 7 months. Five-chambered heart, although rare, can occur even if asymptomatic.

摘要

五腔心在儿童中极为罕见。我们报告一例婴儿期发现的无症状五腔心病例。该患者出生2天,因新生儿败血症在特殊护理婴儿病房(SCBU)接受治疗。在1个月大的常规随访中,发现她有一个无症状杂音。超声心动图报告为五腔心,结论是三房心、瓣上肺动脉狭窄和继发孔房间隔缺损。该患儿仍在接受随访,7个月时仍无症状。五腔心虽然罕见,但即使无症状也可能发生。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9b0f/3948969/0e23e0890266/NMJ-54-430-g001.jpg

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