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人绒毛膜促性腺激素在异位妊娠中的鉴别区间:检测方法的一致性是否重要?

Human chorionic gonadotropin discriminatory zone in ectopic pregnancy: does assay harmonization matter?

机构信息

Department of Pathology, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, Utah.

ARUP Institute for Clinical and Experimental Pathology, ARUP Laboratories, Salt Lake City, Utah.

出版信息

Fertil Steril. 2014 Jun;101(6):1671-4. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2014.02.023. Epub 2014 Mar 22.

DOI:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2014.02.023
PMID:24666754
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To determine the effect that lack of hCG assay harmonization has on the interpretation of a serum hCG concentration with regards to the hCG discriminatory zone.

DESIGN

A multisite method comparison study.

SETTING

Clinical laboratories.

PATIENT(S): Eighty serum samples containing various concentrations of hCG.

INTERVENTION(S): None.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): Concentrations of hCG obtained from seven hCG reagent platforms.

RESULT(S): The hCG concentrations were significantly different across hCG reagent platforms. Seventy-one percent of assay pairs showed significant differences with samples selected based on hCG concentrations between 1,500 and 3,500 IU/L as determined by a comparative method. Relative to the comparative method, the calculated hCG discriminatory zones for five assays were within 9%, and one assay was within 40% of the target concentrations of 1,500 and 3,500 IU/L.

CONCLUSION(S): Despite significant differences in hCG concentrations across hCG immunoassays, an hCG concentration within a discriminatory zone of 1,500-3,500 IU/L can be used for all but one commonly used hCG reagent platform.

摘要

目的

确定缺乏 hCG 检测标准化对血清 hCG 浓度与 hCG 鉴别区间解读的影响。

设计

多地点方法比较研究。

设置

临床实验室。

患者

80 份含有不同 hCG 浓度的血清样本。

干预

无。

主要观察指标

来自七种 hCG 试剂平台的 hCG 浓度。

结果

hCG 试剂平台之间的 hCG 浓度存在显著差异。根据比较方法确定的 1500 至 3500IU/L 之间 hCG 浓度,71%的检测对显示出显著差异。与比较方法相比,五个检测的计算 hCG 鉴别区间在 9%以内,一个检测在 1500 和 3500IU/L 的目标浓度内相差 40%以内。

结论

尽管 hCG 免疫测定之间存在 hCG 浓度的显著差异,但在 1500-3500IU/L 的鉴别区间内的 hCG 浓度可用于除一个常用 hCG 试剂平台以外的所有平台。

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Human chorionic gonadotropin discriminatory zone in ectopic pregnancy: does assay harmonization matter?人绒毛膜促性腺激素在异位妊娠中的鉴别区间:检测方法的一致性是否重要?
Fertil Steril. 2014 Jun;101(6):1671-4. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2014.02.023. Epub 2014 Mar 22.
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Time to revisit the human chorionic gonadotropin discriminatory level in the management of pregnancy of unknown location.是时候重新审视人绒毛膜促性腺激素鉴别水平在不明部位妊娠管理中的作用了。
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Methotrexate or expectant management in women with an ectopic pregnancy or pregnancy of unknown location and low serum hCG concentrations? A randomized comparison.甲氨蝶呤或期待疗法治疗血清人绒毛膜促性腺激素浓度低的异位妊娠或不明位置妊娠妇女?一项随机比较。
Hum Reprod. 2013 Jan;28(1):60-7. doi: 10.1093/humrep/des373. Epub 2012 Oct 18.
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Discriminatory hCG zone: its use in the sonographic evaluation for ectopic pregnancy.鉴别性人绒毛膜促性腺激素区:其在超声评估异位妊娠中的应用。
Obstet Gynecol. 1981 Aug;58(2):156-61.
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Suspected ectopic pregnancy. What to do when human chorionic gonadotropin levels are below the discriminatory zone.疑似异位妊娠。人绒毛膜促性腺激素水平低于鉴别阈值时的处理方法。
J Reprod Med. 1995 Jul;40(7):525-8.
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Commentary on "Discriminatory hCG zone: its use in the sonographic evaluation for ectopic pregnancy". Kadar N, DeVore G, Romero R. Discriminatory hCG zone: its use in the sonographic evaluation for ectopic pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol 1981;58:156-61.
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Diagnosis of ectopic pregnancy: value of the discriminatory human chorionic gonadotropin zone.异位妊娠的诊断:鉴别性人绒毛膜促性腺激素阈值的价值
Obstet Gynecol. 1985 Sep;66(3):357-60.
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Diagnosis of ectopic pregnancy by vaginal ultrasonography in combination with a discriminatory serum hCG level of 1000 IU/l (IRP).经阴道超声检查结合血清人绒毛膜促性腺激素(hCG)鉴别值水平为1000 IU/l(国际参考制剂)诊断异位妊娠
Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1990 Oct;97(10):904-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.1990.tb02445.x.
10
Discriminatory zone for human chorionic gonadotropin--level of certainty?
Fertil Steril. 1995 Mar;63(3):683-4. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)57452-4.

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