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水相中的聚(氧化乙烯)-嵌段-聚己内酯胶束的结晶度驱动的形态熟化过程。

Crystallinity-driven morphological ripening processes for poly(ethylene oxide)-block-polycaprolactone micelles in water.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry and Centre for Self-Assembled Chemical Structures (CSACS), McGill University, 801 Sherbrooke Street West, H3A 2K6, Montreal, Canada.

出版信息

Soft Matter. 2014 Apr 28;10(16):2825-35. doi: 10.1039/c3sm52950a.

Abstract

A set of morphological transformations induced by core crystallization within spherical micelle-like aggregates of poly(ethylene oxide)-block-polycaprolactone (PEO-b-PCL) is described in the present article. The initial self-assembly step, in which individual copolymer chains associate to form the spheres, can be performed reproducibly; the stability of these spheres, however, seems to be limited, as both transmission electron microscopy and light scattering data suggest that the primary spheres transform slowly into elongated rod-like or ribbon-like aggregates when suspended in deionized water at room temperature. Although the sphere-to-rod transition takes place typically over a time scale of several days, the formation of individual rods from spheres is very rapid, as evidenced by the progressive increase in the number of long rods and the conspicuous absence of short rods.

摘要

本文描述了聚(氧化乙烯)-嵌段-聚己内酯(PEO-b-PCL)的球形胶束状聚集体中核心结晶引起的一组形态转变。初始的自组装步骤中,单个共聚物链缔合形成球体,可以重复进行;然而,这些球体的稳定性似乎是有限的,因为透射电子显微镜和光散射数据都表明,当它们在室温下悬浮在去离子水中时,初级球体缓慢地转变为拉长的棒状或带状聚集体。尽管球体到棒体的转变通常发生在数天的时间尺度内,但从球体形成单个棒体非常迅速,这可以从长棒体数量的逐渐增加和短棒体的明显不存在得到证明。

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