Pastromas Georgios, Katsanos Konstantinos, Krokidis Miltiadis, Karnabatidis Dimitrios, Spiliopoulos Stavros
Department of Interventional Radiology, Patras University Hospital, 26504 Patras, Greece.
Department of Interventional Radiology, Guy's and St. Thomas' Hospitals, NHS Foundation Trust, London SE1 7EH, UK ; Department of Imaging Sciences Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine, King's College, London WC2R 2LS, UK.
ScientificWorldJournal. 2014 Feb 4;2014:695402. doi: 10.1155/2014/695402. eCollection 2014.
Endovascular procedures for the management of the superficial femoral (SFA) and popliteal artery disease are increasingly common. Over the past decade, several stent technologies have been established which may offer new options for improved clinical outcomes. This paper reviews the current evidence for SFA and popliteal artery angioplasty and stenting, with a focus on randomized trials and registries of nitinol self-expanding stents, drug-eluting stents, dug-coated balloons, and covered stent-grafts. We also highlight the limitations of the currently available data and the future routes in peripheral arterial disease (PAD) stent and balloon technology.
用于治疗股浅动脉(SFA)和腘动脉疾病的血管内介入手术越来越普遍。在过去十年中,已经建立了几种支架技术,这些技术可能为改善临床结果提供新的选择。本文回顾了目前关于SFA和腘动脉血管成形术及支架置入术的证据,重点关注镍钛诺自膨胀支架、药物洗脱支架、药物涂层球囊和覆膜支架移植物的随机试验和注册研究。我们还强调了当前可用数据的局限性以及外周动脉疾病(PAD)支架和球囊技术的未来发展方向。