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可乐定治疗双相情感障碍混合型。

Clonidine in the treatment of mixed bipolar disorder.

作者信息

Kontaxakis V, Markianos M, Markidis M, Stefanis C

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, Athens University Medical School, Eginition Hospital, Greece.

出版信息

Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1989 Jan;79(1):108-10. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1989.tb09242.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1989.tb09242.x
PMID:2467523
Abstract

In a mixed bipolar disorder patient, DST-positive, treated with neuroleptics and antidepressants, the addition of clonidine (up to 0.6 mg/day) caused a rapid improvement in his psychopathology, without any significant side effects. The concentrations of the metabolites of noradrenaline, dopamine, and serotonin (MHPG, HVA, and 5-HIAA), the hormone prolactin and the activity of dopamine-beta-hydroxylase estimated in plasma during the clonidine trial are also reported.

摘要

在一名双相情感障碍混合型患者中,该患者地塞米松抑制试验阳性,正在接受抗精神病药物和抗抑郁药物治疗,加用可乐定(剂量高达0.6毫克/天)后其精神病理学症状迅速改善,且无任何明显副作用。文中还报告了在可乐定试验期间血浆中去甲肾上腺素、多巴胺和5-羟色胺的代谢产物(3-甲氧基-4-羟基苯乙二醇、高香草酸和5-羟吲哚乙酸)、激素催乳素的浓度以及多巴胺-β-羟化酶的活性。

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