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重新评估欧盟残疾政策的文化维度:数字化和网络可及性的影响。

A revaluation of the cultural dimension of disability policy in the European Union: the impact of digitization and web accessibility.

出版信息

Behav Sci Law. 2014 Jan-Feb;32(1):33-51. doi: 10.1002/bsl.2102.

DOI:10.1002/bsl.2102
PMID:24676850
Abstract

Reflecting the commitments undertaken by the EU through the conclusion of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (UNCRPD), the European Disability Strategy 2010–2020 not only gives a prominent position to accessibility, broadly interpreted, but also suggests an examination of the obligations for access to cultural goods and services. The European Disability Strategy 2010–2020 expressly acknowledges that EU action will support national activities to make sports, leisure, cultural and recreational organizations and activities accessible, and use the possibilities for copyright exceptions in the Directive 2001/29/EC (Infosoc Directive). This article discusses to what extent the EU has realized the principle of accessibility and the right to access cultural goods and services envisaged in the UNCRPD. Previous research has yet to explore how web accessibility and digitization interact with the cultural dimension of disability policy in the European Union. This examination attempts to fill this gap by discussing to what extent the European Union has put this cultural dimension into effect and how web accessibility policies and the digitization of cultural materials influence these efforts.

摘要

反映了欧盟通过签署《联合国残疾人权利公约》(UNCRPD)所做出的承诺,2010-2020 年欧洲残疾战略不仅突出强调了广义上的无障碍性,还提出了对获取文化产品和服务的义务进行审查。2010-2020 年欧洲残疾战略明确承认,欧盟的行动将支持各国开展使体育、休闲、文化和娱乐组织和活动无障碍的活动,并利用指令 2001/29/EC(Infosoc 指令)中的版权例外可能性。本文讨论了欧盟在多大程度上实现了《联合国残疾人权利公约》所设想的无障碍原则和获取文化产品和服务的权利。先前的研究尚未探讨网络无障碍性和数字化如何与欧盟残疾政策的文化层面相互作用。本文试图通过讨论欧盟在多大程度上落实了这一文化层面以及网络无障碍政策和文化材料的数字化如何影响这些努力来填补这一空白。

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A revaluation of the cultural dimension of disability policy in the European Union: the impact of digitization and web accessibility.重新评估欧盟残疾政策的文化维度:数字化和网络可及性的影响。
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[Maastricht European social policy with special reference to questions concerning rehabilitation and disability topics].[马斯特里赫特欧洲社会政策,特别提及有关康复和残疾主题的问题]
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