Pan Long, Liu Yi-Tao, Xie Xu-Ming, Zhu Xiao-Dong
Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials (Ministry of Education), Department of Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084 (China), Fax: (+86) 10 62784550.
Chem Asian J. 2014 Jun;9(6):1519-24. doi: 10.1002/asia.201301690. Epub 2014 Mar 26.
We report a novel strategy for the hierarchical assembly of Ag nanoparticles (NPs) on MoS2 nanosheets through coordination by using a multifunctional organic ligand. The presence of Ag NPs on the surface of MoS2 nanosheets inhibits their agglomeration, thereby providing increased interlayer spacing for easy Li(+) ion intercalation. Such a unique hybrid architecture also ensures sufficient percolation pathways on the whole surface of the MoS2 nanosheets. Moreover, the high rigidity and low deformability of the Ag NPs effectively preserve the hybrid architecture during the charge-discharge process, which translates into a high cycle stability. A prominent synergistic effect between MoS2 and Ag is witnessed. When the Ag content is only 5 wt %, the Ag-MoS2 hybrid delivers a reversible capacity as high as 920 mA h g(-1) at a current density of 100 mA g(-1), making the Ag-MoS2 hybrid an attractive candidate for next-generation LIBs.
我们报道了一种通过使用多功能有机配体进行配位,在二硫化钼(MoS₂)纳米片上进行银纳米颗粒(NPs)分级组装的新策略。MoS₂纳米片表面存在的银纳米颗粒抑制了它们的团聚,从而为锂离子的嵌入提供了更大的层间距。这种独特的混合结构还确保了MoS₂纳米片整个表面有足够的渗流路径。此外,银纳米颗粒的高刚性和低变形性在充放电过程中有效地保持了混合结构,这转化为高循环稳定性。MoS₂和银之间存在显著的协同效应。当银含量仅为5 wt%时,Ag-MoS₂复合材料在100 mA g⁻¹的电流密度下可提供高达920 mA h g⁻¹的可逆容量,使Ag-MoS₂复合材料成为下一代锂离子电池(LIBs)的有吸引力的候选材料。