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使用简短患者满意度评估量表来衡量患者对医疗护理的满意度,可以得到更高质量和更稳健的满意度评估结果。

Measuring patient satisfaction with health care treatment using the Short Assessment of Patient Satisfaction measure delivered superior and robust satisfaction estimates.

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Northern Clinical Research Centre, The University of Melbourne, 185 Cooper Street, Epping, Victoria 3076, Australia; Mental Health Evaluation Unit, Department of Psychiatry, The University of Melbourne, Level 1 North, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Grattan Street, Parkville, Victoria 3050, Australia.

Centre for Health Service Development, University of Wollongong, Northfields Avenue, New South Wales 2500, Australia; Australian Health Services Research Institute, University of Wollongong, Northfields Avenue, Wollongong, New South Wales 2500, Australia.

出版信息

J Clin Epidemiol. 2014 May;67(5):527-37. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2013.12.010.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

Reviews of patient satisfaction suggest seven dimensions, each of which should be assessed. This study reports development of a short generic patient satisfaction measure for use in routine clinical practice.

STUDY DESIGN AND SETTINGS

Participants were randomly recruited from two Australian incontinence clinics. Participants completed a follow-up questionnaire including patient satisfaction items. Iterative Mokken and Rasch analyses derived the Short Assessment of Patient Satisfaction (SAPS) scale from the item bank.

RESULTS

The SAPS psychometric properties illustrated the following features, namely its descriptive system covers all seven patient satisfaction dimensions, there were no misfitting items, and the scale exceeded the Loevinger H criteria for a strong unidimensional scale. The reliability of the SAPS was Cronbach α=0.86. When discriminatory function was examined, the SAPS scale was more sensitive than two other generic patient satisfaction instruments.

CONCLUSION

The SAPS scale is based on a firm theoretical model of patient satisfaction and its descriptive system covers the known dimensions contributing to patient satisfaction. Its internal psychometric properties exceeded standard psychometric standards, and it discriminated at least as well as other longer patient satisfaction measures. Although it needs further validation, the study results suggest that it may be useful for assessing patient satisfaction with health care.

摘要

目的

患者满意度的评价表明有七个维度,每个维度都应进行评估。本研究报告了一种简短的通用患者满意度衡量标准的开发,用于常规临床实践。

研究设计和设置

参与者从澳大利亚的两个尿失禁诊所中随机招募。参与者完成了一份随访问卷,其中包括患者满意度项目。迭代 Mokken 和 Rasch 分析从项目库中得出了简短的患者满意度评估(SAPS)量表。

结果

SAPS 的心理测量特性说明了以下特征,即其描述系统涵盖了所有七个患者满意度维度,没有不合适的项目,并且该量表超过了 Loevinger H 标准,具有很强的单一维度量表。SAPS 的可靠性为 Cronbach α=0.86。当检查判别功能时,SAPS 量表比其他两种通用患者满意度量表更敏感。

结论

SAPS 量表基于患者满意度的坚实理论模型,其描述系统涵盖了对患者满意度有贡献的已知维度。其内部心理测量特性超过了标准心理测量标准,并且与其他更长的患者满意度衡量标准一样具有辨别力。尽管还需要进一步验证,但研究结果表明,它可能有助于评估患者对医疗保健的满意度。

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