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[从人血清中分离C1q的方法及其在免疫复合物固相免疫酶测定中的应用]

[A method of isolating C1q from human serum and its use in the solid-phase immunoenzyme determination of immune complexes].

作者信息

Belozerov A P

出版信息

Lab Delo. 1989(3):24-6.

PMID:2469833
Abstract

C1q was isolated from human serum by dialysis in 0.24 M EDTA, followed by affinity chromatography on immobilized IgG and removal of IgG traces in a column with anti-IgG antibodies. Microplates were coated with C1q in PBS at 10-20 mg/l, nonspecific binding sites were saturated with human serum albumin. The sera were diluted 16-fold in 0.05 M PBS, 0.01 M EDTA, 0.05% Tween. After incubation with diluted samples the plates were treated with horseradish peroxidase--anti-human IgG conjugates. Enzymic activity was measured by adding p-phenylenediamine (0.2 g/l) in acetate buffer, pH 5.9, containing 0.05% H2O2. The sensitivity of the assay ranged between 2.5 and 300 mg/l.

摘要

通过在0.24 M乙二胺四乙酸(EDTA)中透析从人血清中分离出C1q,随后在固定化免疫球蛋白G(IgG)上进行亲和层析,并在装有抗IgG抗体的柱上去除IgG痕迹。用浓度为10 - 20 mg/l的C1q在磷酸盐缓冲盐水(PBS)中包被微孔板,用人血清白蛋白饱和非特异性结合位点。血清在0.05 M PBS、0.01 M EDTA、0.05%吐温中稀释16倍。将稀释后的样品孵育后,用辣根过氧化物酶 - 抗人IgG缀合物处理微孔板。通过在pH 5.9的醋酸盐缓冲液中加入对苯二胺(0.2 g/l)并含有0.05%过氧化氢(H2O2)来测量酶活性。该检测方法的灵敏度在2.5至300 mg/l之间。

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