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遗传性卒中综合征

Genetic stroke syndromes.

作者信息

Barrett Kevin M, Meschia James F

出版信息

Continuum (Minneap Minn). 2014 Apr;20(2 Cerebrovascular Disease):399-411. doi: 10.1212/01.CON.0000446109.20539.68.

Abstract

PURPOSE OF REVIEW

This review describes the clinical and radiographic features, genetic determinants, and treatment options for the most well-characterized monogenic disorders associated with stroke.

RECENT FINDINGS

Stroke is a phenotype of many clinically important inherited disorders. Recognition of the clinical manifestations of genetic disorders associated with stroke is important for accurate diagnosis and prognosis. Genetic studies have led to the discovery of specific mutations associated with the clinical phenotypes of many inherited stroke syndromes.

SUMMARY

Several inherited causes of stroke have established and effective therapies, further underscoring the importance of timely diagnosis.

摘要

综述目的

本综述描述了与中风相关的特征最明确的单基因疾病的临床和影像学特征、遗传决定因素及治疗选择。

最新发现

中风是许多临床上重要的遗传性疾病的一种表型。认识与中风相关的遗传疾病的临床表现对于准确诊断和预后至关重要。遗传学研究已导致发现了与许多遗传性中风综合征临床表型相关的特定突变。

总结

几种遗传性中风病因已有既定且有效的治疗方法,这进一步凸显了及时诊断的重要性。

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本文引用的文献

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Stroke With Transfusions Changing to Hydroxyurea (SWiTCH).卒中患者输血转换为羟基脲治疗(SWiTCH)研究。
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Indirect revascularization techniques for treating moyamoya disease.间接血运重建技术治疗烟雾病。
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