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[老年成人股骨远端骨折的关节置换术。病例报告及文献综述]

[Arthroplasty for distal femur fracture in elderly adults. Case report and literature review].

作者信息

Alanís-Blancas L M, Zamora-Muñoz P M, Cruz-Miranda A

出版信息

Acta Ortop Mex. 2013 Jan-Feb;27(1):47-50.

Abstract

In the treatment of distal femur fractures in osteoporotic elderly people with complex fracture patterns and articular compromise, results of internal fixation are not always satisfactory because they frequently require delaying weight bearing for long periods of time thus delaying the rehabilitation process. We report the case of a 70 year-old patient with supra- and intercondylar femur fracture treated with unconventional total knee prosthesis. We review the factors that decrease the success of internal fixation and the results that turn total knee arthroplasty into an appealing treatment for these patients, as they do not need long-term rest, they start rehabilitation early on and quickly return to the activity level they had prior to the injury.

摘要

在治疗患有复杂骨折类型和关节损伤的骨质疏松老年患者的股骨远端骨折时,内固定的结果并不总是令人满意,因为它们经常需要长时间延迟负重,从而延缓康复进程。我们报告了一例70岁股骨髁上和髁间骨折患者,采用非常规全膝关节假体进行治疗的病例。我们回顾了降低内固定成功率的因素,以及使全膝关节置换术成为这些患者有吸引力的治疗方法的结果,因为他们不需要长期休息,能够早期开始康复并迅速恢复到受伤前的活动水平。

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