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男性祖斯卡病

Male Zuska's disease.

作者信息

Johnson Shepard P, Kaoutzanis Christodoulos, Schaub George A

机构信息

Department of General Surgery, Saint Joseph Mercy Health System, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2014 Apr 4;2014:bcr2013201922. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2013-201922.

Abstract

Subareolar abscess of the male breast is a rare condition, which can be complicated by a fistula from the areolar skin into a lactiferous duct. In 1951, Zuska et al first characterised this entity in women. Literature on mammillary fistulas in men is scarce and therefore standardisation of treatment does not exist. We present two cases of recurrent subareolar abscesses with draining fistulas. Both patients were successfully treated by complete excision of the lactiferous duct fistula, and continue to do well with no evidence of disease recurrence. When male patients present with a draining subareolar abscess, one should have a high index of suspicion for a mammillary fistula. Failure to identify and surgically excise the fistula may lead to recurrence of the abscess and prolonged morbidity. The most effective management of this uncommon entity includes complete excision of the lactiferous duct fistula.

摘要

男性乳晕下脓肿是一种罕见疾病,可并发乳晕皮肤至输乳管的瘘管。1951年,祖斯卡等人首次在女性中描述了这种病症。关于男性乳头瘘的文献很少,因此不存在标准化的治疗方法。我们报告两例复发性乳晕下脓肿伴引流瘘管的病例。两名患者均通过完整切除输乳管瘘管成功治愈,且目前病情良好,无疾病复发迹象。当男性患者出现乳晕下引流脓肿时,应高度怀疑乳头瘘。未能识别并手术切除瘘管可能导致脓肿复发和病程延长。对这种罕见病症最有效的治疗方法包括完整切除输乳管瘘管。

相似文献

1
Male Zuska's disease.男性祖斯卡病
BMJ Case Rep. 2014 Apr 4;2014:bcr2013201922. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2013-201922.
3
Lactiferous fistula.乳管瘘
J Am Coll Surg. 1994 Jan;178(1):29-32.
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How mammillary fistulas should be managed.乳头瘘应如何处理。
Breast J. 2005 Jul-Aug;11(4):254-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1075-122X.2005.21641.x.
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Male mammary fistula complicating senescent gynecomastia.男性乳腺瘘并发老年男性乳房肥大症。
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Management of Mastitis, Abscess, and Fistula.乳腺炎、脓肿和瘘管的处理。
Surg Clin North Am. 2022 Dec;102(6):1103-1116. doi: 10.1016/j.suc.2022.06.007.
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Mammillary fistula.乳头瘘
Br J Surg. 1986 May;73(5):367-8. doi: 10.1002/bjs.1800730513.

引用本文的文献

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Subareolar Breast Abscess in a Male: A Case Report.男性乳晕下乳腺脓肿:一例报告
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A subareolar breast abscess in a man: A case report and literature review.男性乳晕下乳腺脓肿:一例病例报告及文献综述
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本文引用的文献

2
How mammillary fistulas should be managed.乳头瘘应如何处理。
Breast J. 2005 Jul-Aug;11(4):254-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1075-122X.2005.21641.x.
4
Fistulas of lactifierous ducts.输乳管瘘
Am J Surg. 1951 Mar;81(3):312-7. doi: 10.1016/0002-9610(51)90233-4.
5
Pathology and treatment of mammary-duct fistula.乳腺导管瘘的病理学与治疗
Lancet. 1958 Oct 25;2(7052):871-3. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(58)92304-3.
7
Fine-needle aspiration cytology of a subareolar abscess of the male breast.男性乳腺乳晕下脓肿的细针穿刺细胞学检查
Diagn Cytopathol. 1998 Jun;18(6):441-4. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1097-0339(199806)18:6<441::aid-dc11>3.0.co;2-h.

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