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厄洛替尼联合树突状细胞和细胞因子诱导的杀伤细胞用于晚期非小细胞肺癌维持治疗的疗效。

Efficacy of erlotinib plus dendritic cells and cytokine-induced killer cells in maintenance therapy of advanced non-small cell lung cancer.

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, Shandong Tumor Hospital, Jinan, China.

出版信息

J Immunother. 2014 May;37(4):250-5. doi: 10.1097/CJI.0000000000000015.

DOI:10.1097/CJI.0000000000000015
PMID:24714359
Abstract

The aim of this study was to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of erlotinib plus DC/CIK in maintenance therapy of advanced non-small cell lung cancer. After 4 cycles of the 2-drug regimen treatment with platinum, the 54 patients with non-small cell lung cancer in phase IIIb or IV reached stable or beyond stable stages. The patients were then randomly divided into 2 groups. One group was treated with erlotinib therapy (erlotinib group), and the other was treated with DC/CIK plus erlotinib (DC/CIK plus erlotinib group). The progression-free survival of the erlotinib group and the DC/CIK plus erlotinib group was 3.98 months (95% CI, 3.56-4.40) and 5.02 months (95% CI, 4.32-5.72) (P=0.002), respectively. The median overall survival of the erlotinib group and the DC/CIK plus erlotinib group was 9.9 months (95% CI, 9.1-10.6) and 10.5 months (95% CI, 9.6-11.4) (P=0.29), respectively. The levels of CD3, CD4, and CD8 were significantly different before and after the treatment in the DC/CIK plus erlotinib group, but not in the erlotinib group. There was no significant difference in toxicity between the 2 groups. In conclusion, there was no statistically significant difference in overall survival between DC/CIK plus erlotinib and erlotinib as maintenance therapy. DC/CIK plus erlotinib was well tolerated with a manageable safety profile.

摘要

本研究旨在评估厄洛替尼联合 DC/CIK 在晚期非小细胞肺癌维持治疗中的安全性和有效性。在接受 4 个周期的含铂 2 药方案治疗后,IIIb 期或 IV 期的 54 例非小细胞肺癌患者达到稳定或更稳定阶段。然后,患者被随机分为 2 组。一组接受厄洛替尼治疗(厄洛替尼组),另一组接受 DC/CIK 联合厄洛替尼治疗(DC/CIK 联合厄洛替尼组)。厄洛替尼组和 DC/CIK 联合厄洛替尼组的无进展生存期分别为 3.98 个月(95%CI,3.56-4.40)和 5.02 个月(95%CI,4.32-5.72)(P=0.002)。厄洛替尼组和 DC/CIK 联合厄洛替尼组的中位总生存期分别为 9.9 个月(95%CI,9.1-10.6)和 10.5 个月(95%CI,9.6-11.4)(P=0.29)。DC/CIK 联合厄洛替尼组治疗前后 CD3、CD4 和 CD8 水平差异有统计学意义,而厄洛替尼组无差异。两组毒性无显著差异。结论:在维持治疗中,DC/CIK 联合厄洛替尼与厄洛替尼的总生存期无统计学差异。DC/CIK 联合厄洛替尼耐受性良好,安全性可控。

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